{
 "entities": [
  {
   "slug": "abu-dhabi-aviation",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
   "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025.",
   "latitude": 24.4332,
   "longitude": 54.6511,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-14",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign (14 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-04-23",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Design Approval Abu Dhabi Hybrid Heliport (23 Apr 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Secures-Design-Approval-For-UAEs-First-Hybrid-Heliport-Paving-The-Way-For-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Service-In-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "adio-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi 10-Vertiport Network Announcement — ADIO / ITC / Abu Dhabi Airports / GCAA (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/11/abu-dhabi-to-build-10-vertiports-for-air-taxis/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Aviation",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) is the named eVTOL operating partner under Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition definitive agreement. Group CEO Mahmood Al Hameli. First Launch Edition payments flowing Nov 2025."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aviation operator (eVTOL + helicopter)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "role",
     "k": "Role",
     "v": "eVTOL operating partner",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الدور"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Rôle"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Rolle"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "角色"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "jurisdiction",
     "k": "Jurisdiction",
     "v": "UAE",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الاختصاص"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Juridiction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zuständigkeit"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "管辖范围"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi, UAE",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المقر"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Siège"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hauptsitz"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "总部"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational; Archer Launch Edition active",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تشغيلي؛ طبعة إطلاق Archer نشطة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Opérationnel ; Archer Launch Edition actif"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Betriebsbereit; Archer Launch Edition aktiv"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已运营；Archer 发布版活跃"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "abu-dhabi-cruise-terminal-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "design_approved",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
   "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation.",
   "latitude": 24.5111,
   "longitude": 54.376,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-04-23",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer Secures Design Approval For UAE's First Hybrid Heliport (23 Apr 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Secures-Design-Approval-For-UAEs-First-Hybrid-Heliport-Paving-The-Way-For-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Service-In-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "adio-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi 10-Vertiport Network Announcement — Integrated Transport Centre / ADIO / Abu Dhabi Airports / GCAA (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/11/abu-dhabi-to-build-10-vertiports-for-air-taxis/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "GCAA UAE — Air-taxi certification target Q3 2026 (Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, 3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/03/uae-air-taxi-certification-to-be-completed-by-third-quarter-of-next-year-regulator-says/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
     "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
     "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
     "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
     "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Cruise Terminal Hybrid Heliport",
     "meta_description": "GCAA design approval announced 23 April 2025. UAE's first hybrid heliport, converting an existing helipad to dual heliport/vertiport use. Partnership between Archer Aviation, Falcon Aviation Services, and Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Hybrid heliport (rotorcraft + eVTOL)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (under Archer agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (بموجب اتفاق Archer)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (selon l'accord Archer)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation（根据 Archer 协议）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Falcon Aviation Services",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA (UAE)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Design approved by GCAA (23 Apr 2025); H2 2025 completion target slipped",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "الموافقة على التصميم من قبل GCAA (23 أبريل 2025)؛ هدف الإنجاز في النصف الثاني من 2025 تأخر"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Conception approuvée par la GCAA (23 avril 2025) ; l'objectif d'achèvement H2 2025 a glissé"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Design genehmigt durch GCAA (23. April 2025); H2 2025 Fertigungsziel verschoben"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "GCAA 设计批准（2025年4月23日）；H2 2025 完成目标已推迟"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "abu-dhabi-dmt",
   "entity_type": "regulator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
   "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC).",
   "latitude": 24.4539,
   "longitude": 54.3773,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "dmt-home",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi DMT — official portal (English homepage)",
     "url": "https://www.dmt.gov.ae/en",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "dmt-adm-page",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi DMT — Abu Dhabi City Municipality / DMT establishment history (Law No. 30 of 2019)",
     "url": "https://www.dmt.gov.ae/en/adm",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "dmt-smart-transport-2023",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi DMT Media Centre — Accelerates Smart Transport Project (2023)",
     "url": "https://www.dmt.gov.ae/en/Media-Centre/News/Accelerates-Smart-Transport",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "admo-vertiport-network-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Government Media Office — ADIO announces launch of vertiport network (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.mediaoffice.abudhabi/en/economy/in-collaboration-with-strategic-partners-abu-dhabi-investment-office-announces-launch-of-vertiport-network-to-activate-air-taxi-operations/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-cross-industry-2024-12-06",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Cross-industry agreement, Abu Dhabi (6 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Abu-Dhabi-and-Archer-Announce-Agreement-With-Cross-Industry-Stakeholders-To-Launch-First-Commercial-Electric-Air-Taxi-Flights/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "osm-dmt",
     "name": "OpenStreetMap — central Abu Dhabi reference point",
     "url": "https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=24.4539&mlon=54.3773",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC)."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC)."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC)."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC)."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT)",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi DMT, established by Law No. 30 of 2019, oversees urban planning and transport in the emirate via affiliates including Abu Dhabi Mobility (ITC)."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Emirate-level transport and municipal authority",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "سلطة المواصلات والبلديات على مستوى الإمارة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autorité des transports et municipale au niveau de l'émirat"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Emiratsbehörde für Transport und Gemeinden"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "酋长级运输和市政机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "chairman",
     "k": "Chairman",
     "v": "H.E. Mohamed Ali Al Shorafa"
    },
    {
     "id": "established",
     "k": "Established",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Law No. 30 of 2019"
    },
    {
     "id": "key_evtol_arm",
     "k": "Key EVTOL Arm",
     "v": "Integrated Transport Centre (Abu Dhabi Mobility)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "مركز النقل المتكامل (أبو ظبي موبيليتي)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "综合运输中心（阿布扎比交通）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "scope",
     "k": "Scope",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi City, Al Ain, Al Dhafra"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "abu-dhabi-network-route-1",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
   "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes.",
   "latitude": 24.7136,
   "longitude": 54.7531,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2024-03-11",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer and Falcon Aviation to Jointly Develop Vertiport Network in Dubai and Abu Dhabi (11 Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Archer-and-Falcon-Aviation-to-Jointly-Develop-Vertiport-Network-in-Dubai-and-Abu-Dhabi-for-the-Launch-of-Flying-Car-Operations-in-UAE-as-Soon-as-2025/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "falcon-aviation-2024-03-12",
     "name": "Falcon Aviation — Archer / Falcon vertiport network announcement (12 Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.falconaviation.ae/2024/03/12/archer-aviation-and-falcon-aviation-are-to-jointly-develop-a-vertiport-network-in-dubai-and-abu-dhabi",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-14",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Midnight Showcases In-Country eVTOL Flight Test Campaign in UAE (14 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-10",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi Unveils Plans for UAE's First Hospital-Based Vertiport (Oct 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Cleveland-Clinic-Abu-Dhabi-Unveils-Plans-for-UAEs-First-Hospital-Based-Vertiport-in-Partnership-With-Archer-Aviation/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 1 (Abu Dhabi ↔ Dubai)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation and Falcon Aviation plan Abu Dhabi to Dubai eVTOL route: Marina Mall heliport (Corniche) to Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, ~30 minutes."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Announced inter-emirate route",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Falcon Aviation (operating Archer Midnight under MOU)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Falcon Aviation (تشغيل Archer Midnight تحت مذكرة تفاهم)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Falcon Aviation (exploitation du Archer Midnight en vertu d'un protocole d'accord)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Falcon Aviation(根据谅解备忘录运营Archer Midnight)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "expected_duration",
     "k": "Expected Duration",
     "v": "As little as 30 minutes (Archer)"
    },
    {
     "id": "endpoints",
     "k": "Endpoints",
     "v": "Marina Mall heliport, Abu Dhabi Corniche ↔ Falcon Heliport at Atlantis the Palm, Dubai",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "مطار Marina Mall للهليكوبتر، كورنيش Abu Dhabi ↔ مطار Falcon Heliport في Atlantis the Palm، Dubai"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Héliport du Marina Mall, Corniche d'Abu Dhabi ↔ Héliport de Falcon à Atlantis The Palm, Dubaï"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Marina Mall直升机场，Abu Dhabi Corniche ↔ Atlantis the Palm上的Falcon Heliport，Dubai"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Announced — not yet operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "abu-dhabi-network-route-2",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
   "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "admo-vertiport-network-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Government Media Office — ADIO announces launch of vertiport network (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.mediaoffice.abudhabi/en/economy/in-collaboration-with-strategic-partners-abu-dhabi-investment-office-announces-launch-of-vertiport-network-to-activate-air-taxi-operations/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "ada-vertiport-mandate-2025-11-11",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Airports / Skyports — vertiport network delivery mandate (11 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.zawya.com/en/press-release/companies-news/abu-dhabi-investment-office-announces-launch-of-vertiport-network-to-activate-air-taxi-operations-qrwifajq",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-cross-industry-2024-12-06",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Cross-industry agreement, Abu Dhabi (6 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Abu-Dhabi-and-Archer-Announce-Agreement-With-Cross-Industry-Stakeholders-To-Launch-First-Commercial-Electric-Air-Taxi-Flights/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-launch-edition-2025",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Midnight Launch Edition with Abu Dhabi Aviation (27 Feb 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Unveils-Midnight-Launch-Edition-Commercialization-Program-with-Abu-Dhabi-Aviation-ADA-As-First-Customer-Planning-to-Deploy-Midnight-This-Year/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-04-30"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Network — Route 2",
     "meta_description": "Abu Dhabi Network Route 2 is the second corridor in the emirate 10+ vertiport plan. Endpoints not yet published; AUH and AZI confirmed as first anchors."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "eVTOL Route (placeholder)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator_consortium",
     "k": "Operator Consortium",
     "v": "ADIO, GCAA, Abu Dhabi Mobility (DMT/ITC), Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "zh": {
       "v": "阿布扎比投资办公室、阿联酋民用航空局、阿布扎比出行公司（交通运输部/综合运输中心）、阿布扎比机场、Skyports Infrastructure"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "anchor_aircraft",
     "k": "Anchor Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight (Launch Edition; piloted, 4 passengers)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Archer Midnight (Launch Edition؛ مأهولة بالطاقم، 4 ركاب)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Archer Midnight (Launch Edition; piloté, 4 passagers)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Archer Midnight (Launch Edition; pilotiert, 4 Passagiere)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Archer Midnight（发布版；有人驾驶，4名乘客）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Announced · phase 2 corridor not yet published",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "معلنة · لم يتم نشر ممر المرحلة 2 بعد"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Annoncé · corridor phase 2 non encore publié"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Angekündigt · Phase-2-Korridor noch nicht veröffentlicht"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已发布·第2阶段走廊尚未公布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "network_scope",
     "k": "Network Scope",
     "v": "More than 10 vertiport sites planned across the emirate",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "أكثر من 10 مواقع مطار عمودي مخططة عبر الإمارة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Plus de 10 sites vertiport prévus dans tout l'émirat"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Mehr als 10 Vertiports in der Emirate geplant"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "计划在酋长国各地建设10多个垂直起降机场"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "adio-abu-dhabi",
   "entity_type": "regulator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
   "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx.",
   "latitude": 24.4674,
   "longitude": 54.3667,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-14",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign (14 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "adio-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi 10-Vertiport Network Announcement — ADIO / ITC / Abu Dhabi Airports / GCAA (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/11/abu-dhabi-to-build-10-vertiports-for-air-taxis/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-04-23",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Design Approval Abu Dhabi Hybrid Heliport (23 Apr 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Secures-Design-Approval-For-UAEs-First-Hybrid-Heliport-Paving-The-Way-For-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Service-In-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
     "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
     "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
     "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
     "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)",
     "meta_description": "The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) is the strategic government counterparty for Archer Aviation's UAE Launch Edition. Director General Badr Al-Olama. Framework agreement signed 25 April 2024 at DRIFTx."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Government investment office",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "role",
     "k": "Role",
     "v": "Strategic counterparty for eVTOL investment frameworks",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الدور",
       "v": "نظير استراتيجي لأطر استثمار eVTOL"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Rôle",
       "v": "Homologue stratégique pour les cadres d'investissement eVTOL"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Rolle",
       "v": "Strategischer Gegenpart für eVTOL-Investitions-Rahmenwerke"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "角色",
       "v": "eVTOL投资框架的战略对等方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "jurisdiction",
     "k": "Jurisdiction",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi, UAE",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الاختصاص"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Juridiction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zuständigkeit"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "管辖范围"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi, UAE",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المقر"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Siège"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hauptsitz"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "总部"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "al-bateen-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025.",
   "latitude": 24.4283,
   "longitude": 54.4581,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "adio-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi 10-Vertiport Network Announcement — Integrated Transport Centre / ADIO / Abu Dhabi Airports / GCAA (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/11/abu-dhabi-to-build-10-vertiports-for-air-taxis/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-04-23",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer Secures Design Approval For UAE's First Hybrid Heliport (23 Apr 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Secures-Design-Approval-For-UAEs-First-Hybrid-Heliport-Paving-The-Way-For-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Service-In-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "GCAA UAE — Air-taxi certification target Q3 2026 (Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, 3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/03/uae-air-taxi-certification-to-be-completed-by-third-quarter-of-next-year-regulator-says/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) Vertiport is under construction as the second foundational node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport network. Site of Archer Midnight's first Abu Dhabi flight on 2 July 2025."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (under Archer agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (بموجب اتفاق Archer)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (selon l'accord Archer)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation（根据 Archer 协议）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA (UAE) + Integrated Transport Centre (Abu Dhabi)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية",
       "v": "GCAA (الإمارات) + مركز النقل المتكامل (Abu Dhabi)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur",
       "v": "GCAA (EAU) + Centre de Transport Intégré (Abu Dhabi)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构",
       "v": "GCAA（阿联酋）+ 综合交通中心（阿布扎比）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Under construction; Q1 2026 completion projected (now slipped); flight-tested 2 Jul 2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تحت الإنشاء؛ إنجاز متوقع في Q1 2026 (الآن تأخر)؛ تم اختباره برحلة في 2 يوليو 2025"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "En construction ; achèvement Q1 2026 projeté (maintenant glissé) ; essai en vol 2 juillet 2025"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Unter Konstruktion; Q1 2026 Fertigungsziel projiziert (jetzt verschoben); Flugerprobung 2. Juli 2025"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "建设中；预计 Q1 2026 完成（现已推迟）；2025年7月2日飞行测试"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "al-maktoum-international-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
   "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources.",
   "latitude": 24.8967,
   "longitude": 55.1614,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Al Maktoum International Airport Vertiport (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC) was the landing site of the UAE's first piloted eVTOL flight on 9 November 2025. A formal vertiport is not confirmed by primary sources."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport (announced — not confirmed by primary source)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "مطار عمودي (معلن — لم يتم تأكيده من قبل مصدر أولي)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Vertiport (annoncé — non confirmé par source primaire)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Vertiport (angekuendigt - nicht durch Primaerquelle bestaetigt)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "垂直起降机场(已宣布——未获一手资料确认)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Not published",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "غير منشور"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Non publié"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Nicht veröffentlicht"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "未公布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Not published",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء",
       "v": "غير منشور"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur",
       "v": "Non publié"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter",
       "v": "Nicht veröffentlicht"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方",
       "v": "未公布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 (used for 9 Nov 2025 flight test landing)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة",
       "v": "Joby S4 (استخدمت في اختبار رحلة الهبوط في 9 نوفمبر 2025)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef",
       "v": "Joby S4 (utilisé pour l'atterrissage du test de vol du 9 novembre 2025)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug",
       "v": "Joby S4 (verwendet fuer Testfluglandung am 9. November 2025)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器",
       "v": "Joby S4 (用于 2025 年 11 月 9 日飞行测试着陆)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Announced in non-primary media; not confirmed by Joby IR, RTA, Skyports or GCAA",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "معلن في وسائل إعلام غير أولية؛ لم يتم تأكيده من قبل Joby IR أو RTA أو Skyports أو GCAA"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Annoncé dans les médias non primaires ; non confirmé par Joby IR, RTA, Skyports ou GCAA"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "In nicht-primaeren Medien angekuendigt; nicht bestaetigt durch Joby IR, RTA, Skyports oder GCAA"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已在非一手媒体中宣布;未获 Joby IR、RTA、Skyports 或 GCAA 确认"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch (UAE-wide RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية",
       "v": "Joby — 6 سنوات من الإطلاق التجاري (اتفاق RTA في جميع أنحاء الإمارات)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité",
       "v": "Joby — 6 ans à partir du lancement commercial (accord RTA à l'échelle des EAU)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität",
       "v": "Joby - 6 Jahre ab Betriebsbeginn (UAE-weite RTA-Vereinbarung)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益",
       "v": "Joby——商业运营启动后 6 年(阿联酋范围内的 RTA 协议)"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "american-university-of-dubai-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026).",
   "latitude": 25.0985,
   "longitude": 55.1625,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2025-11-19",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — VDX reaches topping-out milestone (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-dxv-reaches-topping-out-construction-milestone/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — World's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026)."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026)."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026)."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026)."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "American University of Dubai Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "American University of Dubai Vertiport — the Dubai Marina node of Dubai's eVTOL network, sited per the RTA 'at Dubai Marina, within the American University in Dubai parking area', Wasl as property partner. Under construction (Skyports, 16 April 2026)."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "property_partner",
     "k": "Property partner",
     "v": "Wasl Asset Management Group",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الشريك العقاري"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Partenaire foncier"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Grundstückspartner"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "地产合作方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Under construction · 2026 network",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "archer-aviation-abu-dhabi",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
   "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network. GCAA moved Midnight into a Restricted Type Certificate programme on 7 May 2026.",
   "latitude": 24.4539,
   "longitude": 54.3773,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2023-10-16",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer & ADIO Announce Plan to Launch Archer's All-Electric Air Taxi Service Across the UAE (16 Oct 2023) (archived copy)",
     "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/2024/https://news.archer.com/archer--abu-dhabi-investment-office-announce-plan-to-launch-archers-all-electric-air-taxi-service-across-the-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2024-02",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Framework Agreement For Multi-Hundred-Million Dollars To Accelerate Commercial Air Taxi Operations Across UAE (Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Archer-Signs-Framework-Agreement-For-Multi-Hundred-Million-Dollars-To-Accelerate-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Operations-Across-UAE/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-news-2024-03-11",
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Archer and Falcon Aviation to Jointly Develop Vertiport Network in Dubai and Abu Dhabi (11 Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Archer-and-Falcon-Aviation-to-Jointly-Develop-Vertiport-Network-in-Dubai-and-Abu-Dhabi-for-the-Launch-of-Flying-Car-Operations-in-UAE-as-Soon-as-2025/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2024-12-06",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Abu Dhabi and Archer Announce Agreement With Cross-Industry Stakeholders (6 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Abu-Dhabi-and-Archer-Announce-Agreement-With-Cross-Industry-Stakeholders-To-Launch-First-Commercial-Electric-Air-Taxi-Flights/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-02-27",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer Unveils Midnight 'Launch Edition' Commercialization Program with Abu Dhabi Aviation (27 Feb 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Unveils-Midnight-Launch-Edition-Commercialization-Program-with-Abu-Dhabi-Aviation-ADA-As-First-Customer-Planning-to-Deploy-Midnight-This-Year/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-news-2025-07-02",
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Archer Begins Test Flights in Abu Dhabi (2 Jul 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Begins-Test-Flights-in-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-10-08",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi Unveils Plans for UAE's First Hospital-Based Vertiport (8 Oct 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Cleveland-Clinic-Abu-Dhabi-Unveils-Plans-for-UAEs-First-Hospital-Based-Vertiport-in-Partnership-With-Archer-Aviation/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Midnight Showcases In-Country eVTOL Flight Test Campaign in UAE (Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2026-05-07",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — UAE Regulator and Archer Move to Streamlined Approach for Certifying Midnight in the UAE (7 May 2026)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2026/UAE-Regulator-And-Archer-Move-To-Streamlined-Approach-for-Certifying-Midnight-in-the-UAE/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network, GCAA certification status."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network, GCAA certification status."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network, GCAA certification status."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network, GCAA certification status."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Archer Aviation — Abu Dhabi",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Abu Dhabi launch programme: Midnight eVTOL, ADIO and Abu Dhabi Aviation partnership, vertiport network, GCAA certification status."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Operator (eVTOL OEM + launch programme)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Archer Aviation Inc.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "launch_customer",
     "k": "Launch Customer",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA)"
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "anchor_partner",
     "k": "Anchor Partner",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)"
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA (UAE)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Announced · in-country flight test 2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "archer-midnight-abu-dhabi",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
   "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-midnight-unveil-2022-11-17",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — 'Archer Unveils its Production Aircraft, Midnight' (17 Nov 2022)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2022/Archer-Unveils-its-Production-Aircraft-Midnight/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-launch-edition-2024",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — 'Archer Unveils Midnight Launch Edition Commercialization Program with Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA) As First Customer'",
     "url": "https://www.investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Unveils-Midnight-Launch-Edition-Commercialization-Program-with-Abu-Dhabi-Aviation-ADA-As-First-Customer-Planning-to-Deploy-Midnight-This-Year/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-07-02",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — 'Archer Begins Test Flights in Abu Dhabi' (2 Jul 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Begins-Test-Flights-in-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-13",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — 'Archer's Midnight Showcases In-Country eVTOL Flight Test Campaign in UAE as Part of Its Commercial Launch Edition Program' (13 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight (Abu Dhabi)",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation Midnight in Abu Dhabi: first UAE flight 2 July 2025 at Al Bateen, full eVTOL envelope completed November 2025 with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "All-electric eVTOL air taxi (12-tilt-6 configuration)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "سيارة أجرة جوية من eVTOL كهربائية بالكامل (تكوين 12-tilt-6)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Taxi aérien eVTOL tout électrique (configuration 12-tilt-6)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Vollelektrisches eVTOL-Lufttaxi (12-tilt-6-Konfiguration)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "全电动eVTOL空中出租车 (12-tilt-6配置)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Archer Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "configuration",
     "k": "Configuration",
     "v": "Pilot + 4 passengers · 12 propellers"
    },
    {
     "id": "cruise_speed",
     "k": "Cruise Speed",
     "v": "Up to 150 mph (≈241 km/h)"
    },
    {
     "id": "range",
     "k": "Range",
     "v": "Up to 100 miles (≈161 km), optimised for back-to-back 20-mile trips",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المدى",
       "v": "حتى 100 ميل (≈161 كم)، محسّنة للرحلات المتتالية بطول 20 ميل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Autonomie",
       "v": "Jusqu'à 100 miles (≈161 km), optimisé pour les trajets consécutifs de 20 miles"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Reichweite",
       "v": "Bis zu 100 Meilen (≈161 km), optimiert für aufeinander folgende 20-Meilen-Flüge"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "航程",
       "v": "最多100英里 (≈161公里)，针对连续20英里航程进行优化"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_operator",
     "k": "Uae Operator",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (Launch Edition customer)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (عميل Launch Edition)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (client Launch Edition)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (Launch-Edition-Kunde)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "阿布扎比航空 (Launch Edition客户)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_status",
     "k": "Uae Status",
     "v": "Trial / pre-commercial — Launch Edition programme",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تجربة / ما قبل تجاري — برنامج Launch Edition"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Essai / pré-commercial — programme Launch Edition"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Erprobung/vor-kommerziell – Launch-Edition-Programm"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "试验/商前——Launch Edition计划"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "archer-midnight-uae-launch-edition",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
   "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation.",
   "latitude": 24.4283,
   "longitude": 54.4581,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-14",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Midnight Showcases In-Country eVTOL Flight Test Campaign in UAE (14 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archers-Midnight-Showcases-In-Country-eVTOL-Flight-Test-Campaign-in-UAE-as-Part-of-Its-Commercial-Launch-Edition-Program/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "ainonline-2025-07-02",
     "name": "Archer Flies Midnight eVTOL Aircraft Prototype in Abu Dhabi (AIN, 2 Jul 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/futureflight/2025-07-02/archer-flies-midnight-evtol-prototype-abu-dhabi",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Archer Midnight — UAE Launch Edition Flight Test Campaign",
     "meta_description": "Archer Aviation's Midnight eVTOL completed in-country UAE flight test campaign culminating 14 November 2025. Full-envelope desert testing as part of the Launch Edition program with Abu Dhabi Aviation."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aircraft (eVTOL, fixed-wing tilt-rotor)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Archer Aviation (NYSE:ACHR)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (ADA)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA UAE",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "first_flight",
     "k": "First flight",
     "v": "2 July 2025 (Al Bateen, Abu Dhabi)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الرحلة الأولى"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Premier vol"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Erstflug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首飞"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "passengers",
     "k": "Passengers",
     "v": "1 pilot + 4 passengers",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الركاب"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Passagers"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Passagiere"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "乘客"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Full-envelope flight test complete; commercial operations gated on GCAA certification",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "اختبار الطيران الشامل مكتمل؛ العمليات التجارية معلقة على الموافقة من GCAA"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Essai en vol à enveloppe complète réalisé ; les opérations commerciales dépendent de la certification GCAA"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Vollenvelope-Flugversuch abgeschlossen; kommerzielle Operationen an GCAA-Zertifizierung gebunden"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "全包线飞行测试完成；商业运营以GCAA认证为前置条件"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "atlantis-the-royal-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR - Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR - Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight: Joby Completes Landmark Flight and Announces Next Vertiport Locations (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11-16",
     "name": "RTA Dubai - Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2025-11-19",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure - VDX reaches topping-out construction milestone (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-dxv-reaches-topping-out-construction-milestone/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2025-wrapped",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure - 2025 Wrapped year-end review (24 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-infrastructure-2025-wrapped/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-q4-2025",
     "name": "Joby Aviation - Q4 2025 / FY 2025 earnings call (25 Feb 2026)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Atlantis The Royal Vertiport, Palm Jumeirah node of Dubai's eVTOL network announced 17 November 2025. Joby Aviation, RTA, Skyports - status and sources."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport (announced - planning stage)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (vertiport) / Joby Aviation (air taxi)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (مطار عمودي) / Joby Aviation (سيارة أجرة جوية)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (vertiport) / Joby Aviation (taxi aérien)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (Vertiport) / Joby Aviation (Flugtaxi)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (垂直起降机场) / Joby Aviation (空中出租车)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "land_partner",
     "k": "Land Partner",
     "v": "Atlantis The Royal"
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Announced 17 November 2025 - no construction reported",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "معلن 17 نوفمبر 2025 - لم يتم الإبلاغ عن بناء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Annoncé le 17 novembre 2025 - aucune construction rapportée"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Angekuendigt 17. November 2025 - keine Bautaetigkeit berichtet"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "于 2025 年 11 月 17 日宣布 - 未报告建设"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby - 6-year exclusive RTA agreement signed 11 February 2024",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية",
       "v": "Joby - اتفاقية RTA حصرية لمدة 6 سنوات وقعت في 11 فبراير 2024"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité",
       "v": "Joby - accord RTA exclusif de 6 ans signé le 11 février 2024"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität",
       "v": "Joby - 6-Jahre Exklusiv-RTA-Vereinbarung unterzeichnet 11. Februar 2024"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益",
       "v": "Joby - 6 年独家 RTA 协议于 2024 年 2 月 11 日签署"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "beta-technologies",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
   "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi.",
   "latitude": 24.4283,
   "longitude": 54.4581,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "beta-ir-adairports",
     "name": "BETA Technologies — Abu Dhabi Airports Selects BETA Technologies' Charge Infrastructure for emirate's Advanced Air Mobility Network",
     "url": "https://investors.beta.team/news-events/press-releases/detail/90/abu-dhabi-airports-selects-beta-technologies-charge-infrastructure-for-emirates-advanced-air-mobility-network",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "adio-vertiport-network",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office — In collaboration with strategic partners, Abu Dhabi Investment Office announces launch of vertiport network to activate air taxi operations",
     "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/in-collaboration-with-strategic-partners-abu-dhabi-investment-office-announces-launch-of-vertiport-network-to-activate-air-taxi-operations-302610240.html",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "ups-gcaa-licence",
     "name": "UPS — UPS and BETA granted license to test electric flight deliveries",
     "url": "https://about.ups.com/ae/en/our-stories/innovation-driven/ups-and-beta-granted-license-to-test-electric-flight-deliveries.html",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "eat-evtol",
     "name": "Etihad Aviation Training — eVTOL",
     "url": "https://www.etihadaviationtraining.com/evtol",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "beta-timeline",
     "name": "BETA Technologies — Timeline",
     "url": "https://beta.team/timeline",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "BETA Technologies, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "BETA Technologies supplies eVTOL charging hardware to Abu Dhabi Airports. Its first Charge Cube is commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport, Abu Dhabi."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "South Burlington, Vermont, United States",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "South Burlington, Vermont, États-Unis"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "South Burlington, Vermont, Vereinigte Staaten"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_role",
     "k": "UAE role",
     "v": "eVTOL charging infrastructure supplier"
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_partner",
     "k": "UAE partner",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Airports"
    },
    {
     "id": "first_uae_activity",
     "k": "First UAE activity",
     "v": "GCAA test licence signed with UPS, March 2023",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تم توقيع رخصة اختبار GCAA مع UPS، مارس 2023"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Licence d'essai GCAA signée avec UPS, mars 2023"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "GCAA-Testlizenz unterzeichnet mit UPS, März 2023"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "GCAA 测试许可证与 UPS 签署，2023 年 3 月"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_hardware",
     "k": "UAE hardware",
     "v": "Charge Cube commissioned at Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تم تشغيل Charge Cube في Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Charge Cube mis en service à l'aéroport exécutif d'Al Bateen (AZI)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Charge Cube am Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) in Betrieb genommen"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Charge Cube 在 Al Bateen Executive Airport (AZI) 投入运营"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "ALIA family — no UAE deployment documented",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "عائلة ALIA — لا توجد عملية نشر موثّقة في الإمارات العربية المتحدة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Famille ALIA — aucun déploiement aux EAU documenté"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "ALIA-Familie – kein Einsatz in den VAE dokumentiert"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "ALIA 系列 — 未记录 UAE 部署"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification",
     "k": "Certification",
     "v": "No GCAA type certificate or validation on record",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "لا توجد شهادة نوع GCAA أو تصديق في السجلات"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Aucun certificat de type GCAA ou validation enregistré"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Keine GCAA-Musterzulassung oder Validierung dokumentiert"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "GCAA 无记录的型号合格证或验证"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "did-not-make-the-cut",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
   "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "research-2026-05-20",
     "name": "Primary-source audit (May 2026)",
     "type": "editorial-note",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
     "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
     "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
     "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
     "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Did Not Make The Cut: 13 Entities We Cut",
     "meta_description": "We cut 13 candidate eVTOL entities from the Arab-world database because they failed our contracted/built/flight-tested/regulated bar. Honest disclosure of what was considered and rejected, with primary sources."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Editorial disclosure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "role",
     "k": "Role",
     "v": "Honest disclosure of cut entities",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الدور"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Rôle"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Rolle"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "角色"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "jurisdiction",
     "k": "Jurisdiction",
     "v": "Arab world (UAE + Qatar + Saudi Arabia)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الاختصاص"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Juridiction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zuständigkeit"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "管辖范围"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Living document — updated as evidence emerges",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Document vivant — mis à jour à mesure que des preuves émergent"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Lebendes Dokument — aktualisiert, wenn neue Belege auftauchen"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "活文档——随着证据出现而更新"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-air-taxi-launch-tracker",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
   "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced.",
   "latitude": 25.2532,
   "longitude": 55.3657,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2024-11-12",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Skyports and RTA break ground on first vertiport in Dubai (12 Nov 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-and-rta-break-ground-on-first-vertiport-in-dubai/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-06-30",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby Cements Global Lead with Dubai Flights (30 Jun 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/joby-cements-global-lead-in-air-taxi-industry-with-dubai",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "gulf-news-2025-11-20",
     "name": "Gulf News — Dubai air taxi fares could eventually match Uber, Careem, says RTA CEO (20 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://gulfnews.com/uae/dubai-air-taxi-fares-could-eventually-match-uber-careem-says-rta-ceo-1.500353007",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-uber-2026-02-25",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Get Ready for Takeoff with Uber and Joby (25 Feb 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/get-ready-for-takeoff-with-uber-and-joby",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE Makes Global Aviation History with GCAA's Certification of the World's First Purpose-Built Commercial Vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "national-2026-07-07",
     "name": "The National — Dubai's air taxis primed for lift-off after approval for first vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/uae/2026/07/07/dubais-air-taxis-primed-for-lift-off-after-approval-for-first-vertiport/",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
     "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
     "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
     "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
     "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi launch tracker",
     "meta_description": "Not flying yet. As of 22 August 2026 Dubai's air taxi has a certified vertiport (VDX, 7 Jul 2026) and a target of first passengers before the end of 2026. Every milestone on the road to launch, dated and sourced."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "commercial_service",
     "k": "Commercial service",
     "v": "NOT LAUNCHED (as of 22 Aug 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الخدمة التجارية",
       "v": "لم تُطلق (حتى 22 أغسطس 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Service commercial",
       "v": "NON LANCÉ (au 22 août 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Kommerzieller Dienst",
       "v": "NICHT GESTARTET (Stand 22. Aug. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "商业服务",
       "v": "未开通（截至 2026-08-22）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "stated_target",
     "k": "Stated target",
     "v": "First passengers before end of 2026 (Joby, Feb 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الهدف المعلن",
       "v": "أول الركاب قبل نهاية 2026 (جوبي، فبراير 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Objectif affiché",
       "v": "Premiers passagers avant fin 2026 (Joby, fév. 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Erklärtes Ziel",
       "v": "Erste Passagiere vor Ende 2026 (Joby, Feb. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "官方目标",
       "v": "2026 年底前搭载首批乘客（Joby，2026 年 2 月）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "vertiport",
     "k": "Vertiport",
     "v": "VDX at DXB — GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الفرتيبورت",
       "v": "VDX عند مطار دبي — معتمد في 7 يوليو 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "VDX à DXB — certifié GCAA le 7 juil. 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "VDX am DXB — GCAA-zertifiziert 7. Juli 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "垂直起降场",
       "v": "DXB 旁 VDX — 2026-07-07 获 GCAA 认证"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "flight_testing",
     "k": "Flight testing",
     "v": "Piloted campaign complete incl. 17-min point-to-point",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "اختبارات الطيران",
       "v": "حملة مأهولة مكتملة تشمل رحلة 17 دقيقة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Essais en vol",
       "v": "Campagne pilotée achevée, dont un vol de 17 min"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Flugerprobung",
       "v": "Pilotierte Kampagne abgeschlossen, inkl. 17-Min.-Flug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "试飞",
       "v": "有人驾驶试飞完成，含 17 分钟点对点飞行"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "booking",
     "k": "Booking",
     "v": "Uber app at launch — announced 25 Feb 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحجز",
       "v": "تطبيق أوبر عند الإطلاق — أُعلن 25 فبراير 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Réservation",
       "v": "App Uber au lancement — annoncé le 25 fév. 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Buchung",
       "v": "Uber-App zum Start — angekündigt 25. Feb. 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "预订",
       "v": "开通后经 Uber 应用 — 2026-02-25 宣布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "fares",
     "k": "Fares",
     "v": "Not announced",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الأجرة",
       "v": "غير معلنة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Tarifs",
       "v": "Non annoncés"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Preise",
       "v": "Nicht angekündigt"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "票价",
       "v": "未公布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "still_pending",
     "k": "Still pending",
     "v": "Joby operational certification with the GCAA; first passenger flight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "ما زال معلقاً",
       "v": "اعتماد جوبي التشغيلي من الهيئة؛ أول رحلة ركاب"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Encore en attente",
       "v": "Certification opérationnelle GCAA de Joby ; premier vol passagers"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Noch offen",
       "v": "GCAA-Betriebszertifizierung für Joby; erster Passagierflug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "仍待完成",
       "v": "Joby 的 GCAA 运营认证；首个载客航班"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-air-taxi-price",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
   "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced.",
   "latitude": 25.2048,
   "longitude": 55.2708,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "gulf-news-2025-11-20",
     "name": "Gulf News — Dubai air taxi fares could eventually match Uber, Careem, says RTA CEO (20 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://gulfnews.com/uae/dubai-air-taxi-fares-could-eventually-match-uber-careem-says-rta-ceo-1.500353007",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-uber-2026-02-25",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Get Ready for Takeoff with Uber and Joby (25 Feb 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/get-ready-for-takeoff-with-uber-and-joby",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE Makes Global Aviation History with GCAA's Certification of the World's First Purpose-Built Commercial Vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "national-2026-07-07",
     "name": "The National — Dubai's air taxis primed for lift-off after approval for first vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/uae/2026/07/07/dubais-air-taxis-primed-for-lift-off-after-approval-for-first-vertiport/",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
     "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
     "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
     "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
     "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi price — what is confirmed",
     "meta_description": "No fare has been announced for Dubai's air taxi as of August 2026. The RTA says pricing is undecided — 'cheaper than helicopters', aiming at Uber/Careem parity over time. The AED 350 figure circulating online is unsourced."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "launch_fare",
     "k": "Launch fare",
     "v": "Not announced (as of 22 Aug 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "أجرة الإطلاق",
       "v": "غير معلنة (حتى 22 أغسطس 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Tarif de lancement",
       "v": "Non annoncé (au 22 août 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Startpreis",
       "v": "Nicht angekündigt (Stand 22. Aug. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首发票价",
       "v": "未公布（截至 2026-08-22）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "rta_on_record",
     "k": "RTA on record",
     "v": "'We have not decided the price yet' — 20 Nov 2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "تصريح هيئة الطرق",
       "v": "\"لم نحدد السعر بعد\" — 20 نوفمبر 2025"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "RTA officielle",
       "v": "« Nous n’avons pas encore décidé du prix » — 20 nov. 2025"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "RTA offiziell",
       "v": "„Preis noch nicht festgelegt“ — 20. Nov. 2025"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "RTA 表态",
       "v": "“价格尚未确定” — 2025-11-20"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "price_anchor",
     "k": "Price anchor",
     "v": "'Cheaper than helicopters today in Dubai' (RTA)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "السقف المعلن",
       "v": "\"أرخص من المروحيات اليوم في دبي\""
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Plafond annoncé",
       "v": "« Moins cher que les hélicoptères aujourd’hui à Dubaï »"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Genannte Obergrenze",
       "v": "„Billiger als Helikopter heute in Dubai“"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "价格上限",
       "v": "“比今天迪拜的直升机便宜”（RTA）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "long_term_aim",
     "k": "Long-term aim",
     "v": "'Equivalent to almost an Uber or Careem trip' (RTA)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الهدف بعيد المدى",
       "v": "\"تعادل تقريباً رحلة أوبر أو كريم\""
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Objectif long terme",
       "v": "« Équivalent à une course Uber ou Careem »"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Langfristziel",
       "v": "„Etwa eine Uber- oder Careem-Fahrt“"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "长期目标",
       "v": "“大致相当于 Uber 或 Careem 一趟行程”"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "the_aed_350_claim",
     "k": "The AED 350 claim",
     "v": "Unsourced — appears only on aggregator sites",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "رقم 350 درهماً",
       "v": "بلا مصدر — يظهر فقط على مواقع تجميع المحتوى"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Le chiffre 350 AED",
       "v": "Sans source — uniquement sur des sites agrégateurs"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Die 350-AED-Zahl",
       "v": "Unbelegt — nur auf Aggregator-Seiten"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "350 迪拉姆之说",
       "v": "无出处 — 仅见于内容聚合网站"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "booking_channel",
     "k": "Booking channel",
     "v": "Uber app (Uber Air powered by Joby), announced 25 Feb 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "قناة الحجز",
       "v": "تطبيق أوبر (Uber Air powered by Joby) — أُعلن 25 فبراير 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Canal de réservation",
       "v": "App Uber (Uber Air powered by Joby) — annoncé le 25 fév. 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Buchungskanal",
       "v": "Uber-App (Uber Air powered by Joby) — 25. Feb. 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "预订渠道",
       "v": "Uber 应用（Uber Air powered by Joby）— 2026-02-25 宣布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "service_status",
     "k": "Service status",
     "v": "Not launched; expected before end of 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "حالة الخدمة",
       "v": "لم تنطلق؛ متوقعة قبل نهاية 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "État du service",
       "v": "Non lancé ; attendu avant fin 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Dienststatus",
       "v": "Nicht gestartet; erwartet vor Ende 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "服务状态",
       "v": "尚未开通；预计 2026 年底前"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-air-taxi-routes-and-times",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
   "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025).",
   "latitude": 25.2532,
   "longitude": 55.3657,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight (Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE Makes Global Aviation History with GCAA's Certification of the World's First Purpose-Built Commercial Vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "national-2026-07-07",
     "name": "The National — Dubai's air taxis primed for lift-off after approval for first vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/uae/2026/07/07/dubais-air-taxis-primed-for-lift-off-after-approval-for-first-vertiport/",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-uber-2026-02-25",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Get Ready for Takeoff with Uber and Joby (25 Feb 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/get-ready-for-takeoff-with-uber-and-joby",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
     "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025)."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
     "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025)."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
     "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025)."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
     "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025)."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Dubai air taxi routes & flight times",
     "meta_description": "Four launch vertiports: VDX at DXB (GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026, world's first), Dubai Marina (under construction), Dubai Mall and Palm Jumeirah. First point-to-point flight took 17 minutes (Margham to DWC, 9 Nov 2025)."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "launch_vertiports",
     "k": "Launch vertiports",
     "v": "VDX (DXB) · Dubai Marina · Dubai Mall · Palm Jumeirah",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "فرتيبورت الإطلاق",
       "v": "VDX (مطار دبي) · دبي مارينا · دبي مول · نخلة جميرا"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Vertiports de lancement"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Start-Vertiports"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首发起降场",
       "v": "VDX（DXB）· 迪拜码头 · 迪拜购物中心 · 朱美拉棕榈岛"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "vdx_status",
     "k": "VDX status",
     "v": "GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026 — world’s first",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "حالة VDX",
       "v": "معتمد في 7 يوليو 2026 — الأول عالمياً"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut VDX",
       "v": "Certifié GCAA le 7 juil. 2026 — première mondiale"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "VDX-Status",
       "v": "GCAA-zertifiziert 7. Juli 2026 — weltweit erster"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "VDX 状态",
       "v": "2026-07-07 获 GCAA 认证 — 全球首例"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "vdx_capacity",
     "k": "VDX capacity",
     "v": "Up to 170,000 passengers/year",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "سعة VDX",
       "v": "حتى 170,000 راكب سنوياً"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Capacité VDX",
       "v": "Jusqu’à 170 000 passagers/an"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "VDX-Kapazität",
       "v": "Bis zu 170.000 Passagiere/Jahr"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "VDX 容量",
       "v": "每年最多 17 万人次"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "dubai_marina_site",
     "k": "Dubai Marina site",
     "v": "AUD parking area (Wasl) — under construction",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "موقع دبي مارينا",
       "v": "موقف الجامعة الأمريكية في دبي (وصل) — قيد الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Site Dubai Marina",
       "v": "Parking de l’AUD (Wasl) — en construction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Standort Dubai Marina",
       "v": "AUD-Parkgelände (Wasl) — im Bau"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "迪拜码头站点",
       "v": "迪拜美国大学停车场（Wasl 管理）— 建设中"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "measured_flight_time",
     "k": "Measured flight time",
     "v": "Margham → DWC: 17 minutes (9 Nov 2025)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "زمن رحلة مُقاس",
       "v": "مرغم ← مطار آل مكتوم: 17 دقيقة (9 نوفمبر 2025)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Temps de vol mesuré",
       "v": "Margham → DWC : 17 minutes (9 nov. 2025)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Gemessene Flugzeit",
       "v": "Margham → DWC: 17 Minuten (9. Nov. 2025)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "实测飞行时间",
       "v": "Margham → DWC：17 分钟（2025-11-09）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft_speed",
     "k": "Aircraft speed",
     "v": "Joby S4 — up to 200 mph, 100 miles range",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "سرعة الطائرة",
       "v": "جوبي S4 — حتى 320 كم/س، مدى 160 كم"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Vitesse de l’appareil",
       "v": "Joby S4 — jusqu’à 320 km/h, autonomie 160 km"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Fluggerät",
       "v": "Joby S4 — bis 320 km/h, 160 km Reichweite"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "机型性能",
       "v": "Joby S4 — 最高约 320 公里/小时，续航约 160 公里"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "commercial_routes_flying",
     "k": "Commercial routes flying",
     "v": "None yet (as of 22 Aug 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "مسارات تجارية تعمل",
       "v": "لا شيء بعد (حتى 22 أغسطس 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Lignes commerciales actives",
       "v": "Aucune (au 22 août 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aktive kommerzielle Strecken",
       "v": "Keine (Stand 22. Aug. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营中的商业航线",
       "v": "暂无（截至 2026-08-22）"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-future-foundation",
   "entity_type": "regulator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
   "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts.",
   "latitude": 25.2174,
   "longitude": 55.2796,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "dff-about",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — About",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "dff-reach-us",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — Reach Us",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/reach-us",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "hamdan-belhoul-ceo",
     "name": "Office of H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed — Belhoul named CEO of Dubai Future Foundation",
     "url": "https://hamdan.ae/en-us/news/details?nid=2958",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "dff-drone-programme",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — Sheikh Hamdan launches Dubai Programme to Enable Drone Transportation",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/dubai-future-foundation/hamdan-bin-mohammed-launches-dubai-programme-to-enable-drone-transportation/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "dff-bvlos",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — BVLOS Drone Delivery Program",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/bvlos-drone-delivery-program",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "dff-eanan-airshow",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — Dubai Future Labs signs with UAE tech company Eanan at Dubai Airshow",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/latest-news/dubai-future-labs-signs-with-uae-tech-company-eanan-at-dubai-airshow-to-boost-drone-rd/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "dff-accelerators-rta",
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation — Dubai Future Accelerators: Autonomous Vehicles & Augmented Reality",
     "url": "https://www.dubaifuture.ae/dubai-future-accelerators/dubai-future-accelerators-autonomous-vehicles-and-augmented-reality-future-dubais-transportation/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Dubai Future Foundation",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Future Foundation: Dubai Government's foresight authority. Convening role on eVTOL via Dubai Self-Driving Strategy, drone programme, accelerator cohorts."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Government foresight & innovation authority",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "سلطة التنبؤ الحكومي والابتكار"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autorité gouvernementale de prospective et d'innovation"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Regierungsbehörde für Vorausschau und Innovation"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "政府战略预见与创新机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "established",
     "k": "Established",
     "v": "2016"
    },
    {
     "id": "founder",
     "k": "Founder",
     "v": "H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum"
    },
    {
     "id": "chairman",
     "k": "Chairman",
     "v": "H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum"
    },
    {
     "id": "ceo",
     "k": "Ceo",
     "v": "H.E. Khalfan Juma Belhoul"
    },
    {
     "id": "hq",
     "k": "Hq",
     "v": "Emirates Towers, Dubai"
    },
    {
     "id": "evtol_role",
     "k": "Evtol Role",
     "v": "Strategy, foresight, sandbox enabler"
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-mall-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "planned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai Mall Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "Dubai Mall Vertiport, announced 17 November 2025 by Joby and the RTA, with Emaar Properties as the property partner. Construction set to begin in 2026.",
   "latitude": 25.1972,
   "longitude": 55.2796,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2025-11-19",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — World's first commercial vertiport VDX reaches topping-out milestone (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-dxv-reaches-topping-out-construction-milestone/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai Mall Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Mall Vertiport, announced 17 November 2025 by Joby and the RTA, with Emaar Properties as the property partner. Construction set to begin in 2026."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "محطة دبي مول للطائرات العمودية",
     "meta_description": "محطة دبي مول للطائرات العمودية، أُعلن عنها في 17 نوفمبر 2025 من قِبل Joby وهيئة الطرق والمواصلات (RTA)، مع Emaar Properties شريكاً عقارياً. من المقرر بدء الإنشاء في 2026."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Vertiport Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Vertiport Dubai Mall, annoncé le 17 novembre 2025 par Joby et la RTA, avec Emaar Properties comme partenaire foncier. Début des travaux prévu en 2026."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai Mall Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Mall Vertiport, am 17. November 2025 von Joby und der RTA angekündigt, mit Emaar Properties als Grundstückspartner. Bauarbeiten ab 2026 geplant."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "迪拜购物中心垂直起降港",
     "meta_description": "迪拜购物中心垂直起降港，2025 年 11 月 17 日由 Joby 与 RTA 共同宣布，Emaar Properties 为地产合作方。施工计划于 2026 年启动。"
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "محطة طائرات عمودية"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "垂直起降港"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (بموجب اتفاقية مع RTA)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (sous accord avec la RTA)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (im Rahmen der RTA-Vereinbarung)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Joby Aviation（依据 RTA 合约）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "property_partner",
     "k": "Property partner",
     "v": "Emaar Properties",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الشريك العقاري"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Partenaire foncier"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Grundstückspartner"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "地产合作方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Planned · construction to begin in 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "مخطط لها · بدء الإنشاء في 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Planifié · travaux à débuter en 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Geplant · Bauarbeiten beginnen 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "规划中 · 施工 2026 年启动"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية",
       "v": "Joby — 6 سنوات من بدء التشغيل التجاري"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité",
       "v": "Joby — 6 ans à compter du lancement commercial"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität",
       "v": "Joby — 6 Jahre ab kommerziellem Start"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益",
       "v": "Joby — 商业启用起 6 年"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dubai-marina-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement. Per the RTA the site is within the American University in Dubai parking area — the same facility as the AUD Vertiport entry.",
   "latitude": 25.081,
   "longitude": 55.1403,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2024-02-12",
     "name": "Skyports, RTA and Joby to launch air taxi service in Dubai (12 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-rta-and-joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "GCAA UAE — Air-taxi certification target Q3 2026 (Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, 3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/03/uae-air-taxi-certification-to-be-completed-by-third-quarter-of-next-year-regulator-says/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Dubai Marina Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "Dubai Marina Vertiport is the second node of Dubai's eVTOL network. Confirmed under construction by Skyports Infrastructure as of 16 April 2026, under Joby Aviation's exclusive RTA agreement."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Under construction (per Skyports, 16 Apr 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "قيد الإنشاء (وفقاً لـ Skyports، 16 أبريل 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "En construction (selon Skyports, 16 avril 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Unter Konstruktion (per Skyports, 16. Apr 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "在建(根据Skyports，2026年4月16日)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dxb-to-atlantis-the-royal",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "planned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
   "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement.",
   "latitude": 25.2076,
   "longitude": 55.3055,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-statement-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Statement by H.E. Mattar Al Tayer, Director General, on 10-minute DXB–Palm Jumeirah expected flight time and 60% DXB vertiport completion (carried via Joby IR and ERTICO, 17 Nov / Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://ertico.com/rta-and-joby-aviation-complete-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Atlantis The Royal",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Atlantis The Royal vertiport, Palm Jumeirah: ~10-minute flight planned for 2026 launch under RTA exclusive agreement."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Planned commercial route",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA exclusive agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (بموجب اتفاق حصري مع RTA)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (selon accord exclusif RTA)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (unter RTA-Exklusivvereinbarung)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Joby Aviation（在道路运输局独家协议下）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "expected_duration",
     "k": "Expected Duration",
     "v": "~10 minutes (RTA)"
    },
    {
     "id": "endpoints",
     "k": "Endpoints",
     "v": "DXB Vertiport ↔ Atlantis the Royal Vertiport (Palm Jumeirah)",
     "i18n": {
      "de": {
       "v": "DXB-Vertiport ↔ Atlantis the Royal Vertiport (Palm Jumeirah)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "迪拜国际机场垂直起降机场↔亚特兰蒂斯皇家酒店垂直起降机场（棕榈岛）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Planned · launch targeted 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dxb-to-dubai-mall",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "planned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
   "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified.",
   "latitude": 25.2336,
   "longitude": 55.2926,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-06-30",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Joby Cements Global Lead in Air Taxi Industry with Dubai Flights (30 Jun 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/joby-cements-global-lead-in-air-taxi-industry-with-dubai-flights-and-beginning-of-commercial-market-readiness-work",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-statement-2025-11",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight (Nov 2025); Dubai Mall vertiport at Zabeel parking area, Emaar Properties partnership",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "DXB ↔ Dubai Mall",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation route between DXB and Dubai Mall vertiports, planned for 2026 commercial launch under exclusive RTA agreement. Primary sources verified."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Planned commercial route",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA exclusive agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (بموجب اتفاق حصري مع RTA)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (selon accord exclusif RTA)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (unter RTA-Exklusivvereinbarung)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Joby Aviation（在道路运输局独家协议下）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "endpoints",
     "k": "Endpoints",
     "v": "DXB Vertiport ↔ Dubai Mall Vertiport (Zabeel parking area)",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "DXB Vertiport ↔ Dubai Mall Vertiport (zone de parking Zabeel)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "DXB-Vertiport ↔ Dubai Mall Vertiport (Zabeel-Parkplatzbereich)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "迪拜国际机场垂直起降机场↔迪拜购物中心垂直起降机场（Zabeel停车区）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Planned · launch targeted 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "flight_time",
     "k": "Flight Time",
     "v": "Not published"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "dxb-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "certified",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "DXB Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch.",
   "latitude": 25.2532,
   "longitude": 55.3657,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE Makes Global Aviation History with GCAA's Certification of the World's First Purpose-Built Commercial Vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2024-02-12",
     "name": "Skyports, RTA and Joby to launch air taxi service in Dubai (12 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-rta-and-joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11-16",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "GCAA UAE — Air-taxi certification target Q3 2026 (Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, 3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/03/uae-air-taxi-certification-to-be-completed-by-third-quarter-of-next-year-regulator-says/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "DXB Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "DXB Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "DXB Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "DXB Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "DXB Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "DXB Vertiport (registered VDX) received UAE GCAA certification on 7 July 2026 — the world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport, developed by Skyports Infrastructure at Dubai International Airport. Certified for eVTOL operations; Joby Aviation passenger service pending launch."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "GCAA-certified 7 July 2026; commercial operations targeted 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "معتمد من الهيئة العامة للطيران المدني في 7 يوليو 2026؛ التشغيل التجاري مستهدف في 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Certifié GCAA le 7 juillet 2026 ; opérations commerciales visées en 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "GCAA-zertifiziert am 7. Juli 2026; kommerzieller Betrieb für 2026 angepeilt"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "2026 年 7 月 7 日获 GCAA 认证；商业运营目标 2026 年"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "ehang-eh216-s-mecca",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "Saudi Arabia",
   "city": "Mecca",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
   "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom.",
   "latitude": 21.4225,
   "longitude": 39.8262,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "ehang-2024-06-12",
     "name": "EHang IR — EH216-S Pilotless eVTOL Completes Debut Flight in Saudi Arabia (12 June 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.ehang.com/news/1089.html",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
     "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
     "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
     "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
     "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S Mecca Hajj Flight",
     "meta_description": "The EHang EH216-S pilotless eVTOL completed its debut flight in Saudi Arabia on 12 June 2024 during the Hajj season in Mecca. First autonomous eVTOL passenger trial in the Kingdom."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aircraft (autonomous eVTOL)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "EHang Holdings (NASDAQ:EH)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Front End Limited Company (partner)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GACA Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "first_flight",
     "k": "First flight",
     "v": "12 June 2024 (Mecca)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الرحلة الأولى"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Premier vol"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Erstflug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首飞"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "passengers",
     "k": "Passengers",
     "v": "2 passengers (no pilot)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الركاب"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Passagers"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Passagiere"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "乘客"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification",
     "k": "Certification",
     "v": "CAAC China type certificate (world's first autonomous eVTOL TC)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الشهادة",
       "v": "شهادة نوع CAAC الصين (أول شهادة نوع eVTOL مستقل في العالم)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Certificat de type CAAC Chine (premier certificat de type eVTOL autonome au monde)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zertifizierung",
       "v": "CAAC China Flugmuster-Zertifikat (erstes autonomes eVTOL-TC der Welt)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "认证",
       "v": "CAAC China型号证书（全球首个自主eVTOL TC）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Trial flight",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "ehang-eh216-s-uae",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
   "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "ehang-ir-2024-04-29",
     "name": "EHang IR — 'EHang Showcases EH216 Series and VT-30 Pilotless eVTOL Aircraft at DRIFTx, EH216-S Completes Debut Flight in Abu Dhabi' (29 Apr 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.ehang.com/news/1082.html",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "ehang-ir-2024-05-06",
     "name": "EHang IR — 'EH216-S Completes UAE's First Passenger-Carrying Demo Flight, Accompanied by Successful Demo Flights of EH216-L and EH216-F Pilotless eVTOLs in Abu Dhabi' (6 May 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.ehang.com/news-releases/news-release-details/eh216-s-completes-uaes-first-passenger-carrying-demo-flight/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "globaltimes-2024-05-07",
     "name": "Global Times — 'China's EHang completes passenger-carrying eVTOL demonstration flight in UAE' (7 May 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202405/1311807.shtml",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "cnevpost-2024-05-07",
     "name": "CnEVPost — 'Chinese eVTOL maker Ehang completes passenger-carrying demo flight in UAE' (7 May 2024)",
     "url": "https://cnevpost.com/2024/05/07/ehang-completes-passenger-carrying-demo-flight-in-uae/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
     "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
     "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
     "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
     "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "EHang EH216-S (UAE)",
     "meta_description": "EHang EH216-S in the UAE: completed the Middle East's first passenger-carrying pilotless eVTOL demo flight in Abu Dhabi on 6 May 2024. Specs and milestones."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Pilotless (autonomous) multirotor eVTOL",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "EHang Holdings (Nasdaq: EH)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "configuration",
     "k": "Configuration",
     "v": "2 passengers · 16 propellers (8 arms × 2)",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "2 passagers · 16 hélices (8 bras × 2)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "2 Passagiere · 16 Propeller (8 Arme × 2)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2名乘客·16个螺旋桨（8臂×2）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "max_speed",
     "k": "Max Speed",
     "v": "130 km/h"
    },
    {
     "id": "endurance",
     "k": "Endurance",
     "v": "25 minutes"
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_partner",
     "k": "Uae Partner",
     "v": "Multi Level Group (MLG) · Wings Logistics Hub",
     "i18n": {
      "zh": {
       "v": "Multi Level Group (MLG)·Wings Logistics Hub"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_status",
     "k": "Uae Status",
     "v": "Trial / demonstration only — no commercial UAE service",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تجربة / توضيح فقط — لا توجد خدمة تجارية في الإمارات"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Essai/démonstration uniquement — pas de service commercial aux Émirats arabes unis"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Nur Erprobung / Demonstration — kein kommerzieller VAE-Service"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "仅试飞/示范——无商业UAE服务"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "eve-air-mobility",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
   "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "eve-falcon-2022",
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility — Eve and Falcon Aviation Services announce partnership to introduce eVTOL flights in Dubai",
     "url": "https://www.eveairmobility.com/eve-and-falcon-aviation-services-announce-partnership-to-introduce-evtol-flights-in-dubai/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "falcon-eve-2022",
     "name": "Falcon Aviation Services — Eve and Falcon Aviation Services announce partnership to introduce eVTOL flights in Dubai",
     "url": "https://www.falconaviation.ae/2022/06/07/eve-and-falcon-aviation-services-announce-partnership-to-introduce-evtol-flights-in-dubai",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "eve-kookiejar-2023",
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility — Eve and Kookiejar to Develop Urban Air Traffic Management System for Operations in Dubai",
     "url": "https://www.eveairmobility.com/eve-and-kookiejar-to-develop-urban-air-traffic-management-system-for-operations-in-dubai/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "embraer-eve-bahrain-2025",
     "name": "Embraer Media Center — Eve Air Mobility Expands Middle East Presence with Bahrain Framework Agreement",
     "url": "https://www.embraer.com/media-center/en/?mediatype=NEWS&detail=23068",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "eve-ir-fy2025",
     "name": "Eve Holding, Inc. — Eve Holding, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and FY2025 Results",
     "url": "https://ir.eveairmobility.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/106/eve-holding-inc-reports-fourth-quarter-and-fy2025-results",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "eve-ir-cert-2026",
     "name": "Eve Holding, Inc. — Eve Advances Global Certification Path for Eve 100",
     "url": "https://ir.eveairmobility.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/115/eve-advances-global-certification-path-for-eve-100",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "eve-evtol-specs",
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility — eVTOL (aircraft specifications)",
     "url": "https://www.eveairmobility.com/evtol/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
     "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
     "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
     "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
     "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Eve Air Mobility",
     "meta_description": "Eve Air Mobility's UAE record: a 2022 Falcon Aviation letter of intent for up to 35 eVTOLs and a 2023 Kookiejar Urban ATM deal. No UAE operations to date."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "parent_and_listing",
     "k": "Parent and listing",
     "v": "Eve Holding, Inc. (NYSE: EVEX), an Embraer company; Bahrain and other releases are carried on Embraer's official media centre.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Eve Holding, Inc. (NYSE: EVEX)، شركة تابعة لـ Embraer؛ يتم نشر إصدارات البحرين وغيرها في مركز Embraer الإعلامي الرسمي."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Eve Holding, Inc. (NYSE : EVEX), une société Embraer ; les communiqués de Bahrain et autres sont portés sur le centre médias officiel d'Embraer."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Eve Holding, Inc. (NYSE: EVEX), ein Unternehmen von Embraer; die Mitteilung zu Bahrain und weitere Mitteilungen werden im offiziellen Medienzentrum von Embraer geführt."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Eve Holding, Inc. (NYSE: EVEX)，Embraer 公司；Bahrain 及其他声明刊登在 Embraer 官方媒体中心。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "The Eve 100, a lift-plus-cruise eVTOL with eight dedicated lift rotors and fixed wings for cruise.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Eve 100، وهي طائرة eVTOL برفع زائد تجوال مع ثماني أوتار رفع مخصصة وأجنحة ثابتة للتجوال."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Le Eve 100, un eVTOL à portance plus croisière avec huit rotors de portance dédiés et des ailes fixes pour le vol de croisière."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Die Eve 100, ein eVTOL in Lift-plus-Cruise-Bauweise mit acht eigenen Hubrotoren und Tragflächen für den Reiseflug."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Eve 100，一种升力加巡航 eVTOL，配备八个专用升力旋翼和巡航固定翼。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "capacity_and_range",
     "k": "Capacity and range",
     "v": "Four passengers plus a pilot at entry into service, with a stated range of 60 miles (100 km), per Eve's own aircraft page.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "أربعة ركاب بالإضافة إلى الطيار عند الدخول إلى الخدمة، مع مدى معلن بـ 60 ميل (100 كم)، وفقاً لصفحة Eve الخاصة بالطائرات."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Quatre passagers plus un pilote à l'entrée en service, avec une portée déclarée de 60 miles (100 km), selon la propre page aéronef d'Eve."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Vier Passagiere plus ein Pilot bei Indienststellung, mit einer angegebenen Reichweite von 60 Meilen (100 km), laut Eves eigener Flugzeugseite."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "根据 Eve 自己的飞机页面，入役时为四名乘客加一名飞行员，续航里程为 60 英里 (100 公里)。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_commitment_2022",
     "k": "UAE commitment (2022)",
     "v": "Letter of intent with Falcon Aviation Services for up to 35 eVTOL aircraft, announced 7 June 2022, aimed at tourist flights from Atlantis, The Palm.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "خطاب نوايا مع Falcon Aviation Services لحد أقصى 35 طائرة eVTOL، معلن في 7 يونيو 2022، يهدف إلى رحلات سياحية من Atlantis, The Palm."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Lettre d'intention avec Falcon Aviation Services pour jusqu'à 35 aéronefs eVTOL, annoncée le 7 juin 2022, visant les vols touristiques à partir d'Atlantis, The Palm."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Absichtserklärung mit Falcon Aviation Services über bis zu 35 eVTOL-Luftfahrzeuge, angekündigt am 7. Juni 2022, mit Blick auf Touristenflüge ab Atlantis, The Palm."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "与 Falcon Aviation Services 的意向书，最多 35 架 eVTOL，2022 年 6 月 7 日宣布，旨在从 Atlantis, The Palm 运营观光飞行。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_commitment_2023",
     "k": "UAE commitment (2023)",
     "v": "Letter of intent with Kookiejar, announced 13 November 2023, for Eve's Vector Urban ATM software to support a proposed eight-pad vertiport hub with local partner Air Chateau at Al Maktoum Airport, Dubai South.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "خطاب نوايا مع Kookiejar، معلن في 13 نوفمبر 2023، لبرنامج Eve's Vector Urban ATM لدعم مركز مطار عمودي مقترح بثماني منصات مع الشريك المحلي Air Chateau في Al Maktoum Airport, Dubai South."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Lettre d'intention avec Kookiejar, annoncée le 13 novembre 2023, pour le logiciel Vector Urban ATM d'Eve pour soutenir un hub de vertiports proposé à huit plateformes avec le partenaire local Air Chateau à l'aéroport d'Al Maktoum, Dubai South."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Absichtserklärung mit Kookiejar, angekündigt am 13. November 2023, über Eves Software Vector Urban ATM zur Unterstützung eines geplanten Vertiport-Knotenpunkts mit acht Landeflächen gemeinsam mit dem lokalen Partner Air Chateau am Al Maktoum Airport, Dubai South."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "与 Kookiejar 的意向书，2023 年 11 月 13 日宣布，用于 Eve 的 Vector Urban ATM 软件，以支持在 Al Maktoum Airport, Dubai South 与当地合作伙伴 Air Chateau 的拟议八垫垂直起降机场枢纽。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "order_book",
     "k": "Order book",
     "v": "Approximately 2,700 aircraft under letters of intent and 100 aircraft under binding agreements with pre-delivery payments collected, as reported in FY2025 results on 16 March 2026.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "حوالي 2,700 طائرة تحت خطابات نوايا و 100 طائرة بموجب اتفاقيات ملزمة مع المدفوعات السابقة للتسليم المجمعة، كما ورد في نتائج السنة المالية 2025 في 16 مارس 2026."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Environ 2 700 aéronefs en vertu de lettres d'intention et 100 aéronefs en vertu d'accords contraignants avec versements d'acompte à la livraison collectés, selon les résultats de l'exercice 2025 du 16 mars 2026."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Rund 2.700 Luftfahrzeuge unter Absichtserklärungen und 100 Luftfahrzeuge unter verbindlichen Verträgen mit vereinnahmten Vorauszahlungen, wie in den Ergebnissen für das Geschäftsjahr 2025 am 16. März 2026 berichtet."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "约 2,700 架飞机处于意向书下，100 架飞机处于已收取交付前付款的具有约束力的协议下，如 2026 年 3 月 16 日 FY2025 结果所报告。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification_status",
     "k": "Certification status",
     "v": "Type certificate application filed with Brazil's ANAC in February 2022; EASA type certificate validation application submitted in July 2026; six conforming prototypes targeted for flight test in 2027. No UAE regulator is named in Eve's certification releases.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تم تقديم طلب شهادة النوع إلى ANAC البرازيلية في فبراير 2022؛ تم تقديم طلب تصديق شهادة نوع EASA في يوليو 2026؛ ستة نماذج أولية مطابقة موجهة لاختبار الطيران في 2027. لا تذكر أي هيئة تنظيمية إماراتية في بيانات تصديق Eve."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Demande de certificat de type déposée auprès de l'ANAC du Brésil en février 2022 ; demande de validation de certificat de type EASA soumise en juillet 2026 ; six prototypes conformes ciblés pour essai en vol en 2027. Aucun régulateur des Émirats arabes unis n'est nommé dans les communiqués de certification d'Eve."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Antrag auf Musterzulassung im Februar 2022 bei der brasilianischen ANAC eingereicht; Antrag auf Validierung der Musterzulassung durch die EASA im Juli 2026 eingereicht; sechs konforme Prototypen sind für die Flugerprobung im Jahr 2027 vorgesehen. In Eves Mitteilungen zur Zulassung wird keine Aufsichtsbehörde der VAE genannt."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "型号合格证申请于 2022 年 2 月向巴西 ANAC 提交；EASA 型号合格证验证申请于 2026 年 7 月提交；六个符合标准的原型机以 2027 年飞行测试为目标。Eve 的认证声明中未提及任何 UAE 监管机构。"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "gaca-saudi-arabia",
   "entity_type": "regulator",
   "country": "Saudi Arabia",
   "city": "Riyadh",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
   "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer.",
   "latitude": 24.7136,
   "longitude": 46.6753,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "gaca-2024-01-22",
     "name": "GACA Saudi Arabia — Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap (22 Jan 2024)",
     "url": "https://gaca.gov.sa/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-12-10",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Saudi Arabia's GACA Advances Archer's Pathway for Electric Air Taxi Deployment (10 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Saudi-Arabias-General-Authority-of-Civil-Aviation-Advances-Archers-Pathway-for-Electric-Air-Taxi-Deployment/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-19-thc",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — PIF's The Helicopter Company, Archer Aviation, and Red Sea Global Partner to Launch eVTOL Air Mobility in Saudi Arabia (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/PIFs-The-Helicopter-Company-Archer-Aviation-and-Red-Sea-Global-Partner-to-Launch-eVTOL-Air-Mobility-in-Saudi-Arabia/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
     "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
     "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
     "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
     "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA), Saudi Arabia",
     "meta_description": "GACA published the Advanced Air Mobility Roadmap in January 2024. Issued Special Flight Authorization for Volocopter NEOM flight 21 June 2023. Signed MoUs with Lilium, Joby, Archer."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Civil aviation regulator",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "role",
     "k": "Role",
     "v": "Airworthiness + operational authorization (Saudi Arabia)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الدور",
       "v": "شهادة الصلاحية + التصريح التشغيلي (المملكة العربية السعودية)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Rôle",
       "v": "Navigabilité aérienne + autorisation opérationnelle (Arabie saoudite)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Rolle"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "角色",
       "v": "适航性+运营授权(沙特阿拉伯)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "jurisdiction",
     "k": "Jurisdiction",
     "v": "Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الاختصاص"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Juridiction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zuständigkeit"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "管辖范围"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "Riyadh, Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المقر"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Siège"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hauptsitz"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "总部"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational; AAM Roadmap published Jan 2024",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تشغيلية؛ نُشرت خريطة الطريق AAM يناير 2024"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Opérationnel ; Feuille de route AAM publiée en jan. 2024"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "运营中；AAM路线图发布2024年1月"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "gcaa-uae",
   "entity_type": "regulator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
   "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE.",
   "latitude": 24.4539,
   "longitude": 54.3773,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "wam-gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "WAM — UAE advances global air mobility leadership through GCAA eVTOL certification (3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.bignewsnetwork.com/news/278671668/uae-advances-global-air-mobility-leadership-through-gcaa-evtol-certification",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "wam-hybrid-2025-07",
     "name": "GCAA / WAM — UAE allows eVTOLs and helicopters to operate from the same infrastructure (Jul 2025)",
     "url": "https://gulfnews.com/business/aviation/uae-allows-air-taxis-helicopters-to-use-same-infrastructure-in-new-rule-1.500184562",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2024-12-06",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Abu Dhabi and Archer Cross-Industry Stakeholders Agreement (6 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Abu-Dhabi-and-Archer-Announce-Agreement-With-Cross-Industry-Stakeholders-To-Launch-First-Commercial-Electric-Air-Taxi-Flights/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-10-08",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi Hospital Vertiport (8 Oct 2025) — references April 2025 GCAA hybrid heliport design acceptance",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Cleveland-Clinic-Abu-Dhabi-Unveils-Plans-for-UAEs-First-Hospital-Based-Vertiport-in-Partnership-With-Archer-Aviation/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-mediaoffice-2025-11-16",
     "name": "Dubai Media Office — RTA and Joby Complete First Crewed eVTOL Aerial Taxi Flight (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2025/november/16-11/rta-and-joby-complete-first-crewed-evtol-taxi-flight",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-website",
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — official website",
     "url": "https://www.gcaa.gov.ae",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
     "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
     "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
     "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
     "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "General Civil Aviation Authority — UAE",
     "meta_description": "GCAA UAE is the federal civil aviation regulator overseeing eVTOL type certification, vertiport regulations and Air Operator Certificates in the UAE."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Federal civil aviation regulator",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "hq",
     "k": "Hq",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi, UAE"
    },
    {
     "id": "director_general",
     "k": "Director General",
     "v": "H.E. Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi"
    },
    {
     "id": "evtol_programmes",
     "k": "Evtol Programmes",
     "v": "Joby S4, Archer Midnight, EHang EH216-S"
    },
    {
     "id": "first_world_vertiport_regulation",
     "k": "First World Vertiport Regulation",
     "v": "2023"
    },
    {
     "id": "hybrid_heliport_framework",
     "k": "Hybrid Heliport Framework",
     "v": "July 2025"
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "gulf-evtol-comparison-uae-vs-qatar",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
   "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025).",
   "latitude": 25.0746,
   "longitude": 53.4108,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-rta-flying",
     "name": "Flying Magazine — Joby Aviation Signs Exclusive 6-Year Deal for Electric Air Taxi Service in Dubai",
     "url": "https://www.flyingmag.com/joby-aviation-signs-exclusive-6-year-deal-for-electric-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-falcon-pr-2024",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer and Falcon Aviation to Jointly Develop Vertiport Network in Dubai and Abu Dhabi (11 Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Archer-and-Falcon-Aviation-to-Jointly-Develop-Vertiport-Network-in-Dubai-and-Abu-Dhabi-for-the-Launch-of-Flying-Car-Operations-in-UAE-as-Soon-as-2025/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "ehang-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "EHang IR — EH216-S Conducts First Urban Human-Carrying Pilotless eVTOL Flights in the Middle East, Partnering with Qatar's Ministry of Transport (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.ehang.com/news-releases/news-release-details/ehang-eh216-s-conducts-first-urban-human-carrying-pilotless/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "ehang-ir-2024-driftx",
     "name": "EHang — EH216-S Completes Debut Flight in Abu Dhabi at DRIFTx (29 Apr 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.ehang.com/news/1082.html",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "aviation-week-2025-10",
     "name": "Aviation Week — Archer, Joby Advance UAE Commercial Launches In 2026 (Oct 2025)",
     "url": "https://aviationweek.com/air-transport/aircraft-propulsion/archer-joby-advance-uae-commercial-launches-2026",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "mot-strategy-2025-2030",
     "name": "Qatar Ministry of Transport — Prime Minister Launches Ministry of Transport Strategy 2025-2030",
     "url": "https://mot.gov.qa/en/news/prime-minister-launches-ministry-transport-strategy-2025-2030",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "flyingmag-driftx-2024",
     "name": "Flying Magazine — Air Taxi Manufacturers Archer, Joby Set Sights on Abu Dhabi (DriftX, April 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.flyingmag.com/air-taxi-manufacturers-archer-joby-set-sights-on-abu-dhabi/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
     "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025)."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
     "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025)."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
     "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025)."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
     "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025)."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Gulf eVTOL — UAE vs Qatar compared",
     "meta_description": "Compares the UAE eVTOL programme (Joby S4 piloted, Dubai 2026 launch) and the Qatar eVTOL programme (EHang EH216-S pilotless, Doha trial Nov 2025)."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Answer page (cross-country comparison)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_lead_operator",
     "k": "Uae Lead Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (Dubai exclusive 6 yrs from launch)",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "Joby Aviation (exclusivité Dubai 6 ans à partir du lancement)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Joby Aviation (Dubai exklusiv 6 Jahre ab Start)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Joby Aviation(Dubai独占6年起始于发布)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_secondary_operator",
     "k": "Uae Secondary Operator",
     "v": "Archer Aviation (Abu Dhabi)"
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_aircraft",
     "k": "Uae Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 (piloted, 1+4) · Archer Midnight (piloted, 1+4)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Joby S4 (برقيب، 1+4) · Archer Midnight (برقيب، 1+4)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Joby S4 (piloté, 1+4) · Archer Midnight (piloté, 1+4)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Joby S4 (pilotiert, 1+4) · Archer Midnight (pilotiert, 1+4)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Joby S4(有人驾驶，1+4) · Archer Midnight(有人驾驶，1+4)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_first_pp_flight",
     "k": "Uae First Pp Flight",
     "v": "Joby S4 — Margham → DWC, 9 Nov 2025, 17 minutes",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "Joby S4 — Margham → DWC, 9 nov 2025, 17 minutes"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Joby S4 — Margham → DWC, 9. November 2025, 17 Minuten"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Joby S4 — Margham → DWC，2025年11月9日，17分钟"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_commercial_target",
     "k": "Uae Commercial Target",
     "v": "2026 (Dubai)"
    },
    {
     "id": "qatar_lead_operator",
     "k": "Qatar Lead Operator",
     "v": "EHang (with MoT and QCAA)"
    },
    {
     "id": "qatar_aircraft",
     "k": "Qatar Aircraft",
     "v": "EHang EH216-S (pilotless, 2 seats)"
    },
    {
     "id": "qatar_first_pp_flight",
     "k": "Qatar First Pp Flight",
     "v": "EH216-S — Old Doha Port ↔ Katara, 17 Nov 2025, 8 minutes",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "EH216-S — Old Doha Port ↔ Katara، 17 نوفمبر 2025، 8 دقائق"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "EH216-S — Old Doha Port ↔ Katara, 17 nov 2025, 8 minutes"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "EH216-S — Old Doha Port ↔ Katara, 17. November 2025, 8 Minuten"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "EH216-S — Old Doha Port ↔ Katara，2025年11月17日，8分钟"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "qatar_commercial_target",
     "k": "Qatar Commercial Target",
     "v": "Not published"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "how-to-book-dubai-air-taxi",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
   "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026.",
   "latitude": 25.2048,
   "longitude": 55.2708,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-uber-2026-02-25",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Get Ready for Takeoff with Uber and Joby (25 Feb 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/get-ready-for-takeoff-with-uber-and-joby",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "national-2026-07-07",
     "name": "The National — Dubai's air taxis primed for lift-off after approval for first vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/uae/2026/07/07/dubais-air-taxis-primed-for-lift-off-after-approval-for-first-vertiport/",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE Makes Global Aviation History with GCAA's Certification of the World's First Purpose-Built Commercial Vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "gulf-news-2025-11-20",
     "name": "Gulf News — Dubai air taxi fares could eventually match Uber, Careem, says RTA CEO (20 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://gulfnews.com/uae/dubai-air-taxi-fares-could-eventually-match-uber-careem-says-rta-ceo-1.500353007",
     "type": "press",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
     "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
     "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
     "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
     "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "How to book Dubai’s air taxi",
     "meta_description": "Booking will run through the Uber app: 'Uber Air powered by Joby' appears as a trip option and one tap books every leg. Not bookable yet as of August 2026 — no official waitlist exists. Launch expected before end of 2026."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "bookable_today",
     "k": "Bookable today",
     "v": "No (as of 22 Aug 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحجز متاح اليوم؟",
       "v": "لا (حتى 22 أغسطس 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Réservable aujourd’hui",
       "v": "Non (au 22 août 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Heute buchbar",
       "v": "Nein (Stand 22. Aug. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "今天能预订吗",
       "v": "不能（截至 2026-08-22）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "booking_channel",
     "k": "Booking channel",
     "v": "Uber app — ‘Uber Air powered by Joby’ trip option",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "قناة الحجز",
       "v": "تطبيق أوبر — خيار \"Uber Air powered by Joby\""
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Canal de réservation",
       "v": "App Uber — option « Uber Air powered by Joby »"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Buchungskanal",
       "v": "Uber-App — Option „Uber Air powered by Joby“"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "预订渠道",
       "v": "Uber 应用 — “Uber Air powered by Joby”选项"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "how_it_works",
     "k": "How it works",
     "v": "One tap books every leg of the journey (Joby-Uber, 25 Feb 2026)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "آلية العمل",
       "v": "ضغطة واحدة تحجز كل مراحل الرحلة (جوبي-أوبر، 25 فبراير 2026)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fonctionnement",
       "v": "Un geste réserve chaque étape (Joby-Uber, 25 fév. 2026)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Ablauf",
       "v": "Ein Tipp bucht jede Etappe (Joby-Uber, 25. Feb. 2026)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "使用方式",
       "v": "一键预订全程各段（Joby-Uber，2026-02-25）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "official_waitlist",
     "k": "Official waitlist",
     "v": "None announced",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "قائمة انتظار رسمية",
       "v": "لا توجد"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Liste d’attente officielle",
       "v": "Aucune"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Offizielle Warteliste",
       "v": "Keine"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "官方候补名单",
       "v": "不存在"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "launch_window",
     "k": "Launch window",
     "v": "‘First passengers later this year’ — Joby, Feb 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "نافذة الإطلاق",
       "v": "\"أول الركاب في وقت لاحق هذا العام\" — جوبي، فبراير 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fenêtre de lancement",
       "v": "« Premiers passagers plus tard cette année » — Joby, fév. 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Startfenster",
       "v": "„Erste Passagiere später in diesem Jahr“ — Joby, Feb. 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "开通窗口",
       "v": "“今年晚些时候搭载首批乘客” — Joby，2026 年 2 月"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 — pilot + 4 passengers, up to 200 mph",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة",
       "v": "جوبي S4 — طيار و4 ركاب، حتى 320 كم/س"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Appareil",
       "v": "Joby S4 — pilote + 4 passagers, jusqu’à 320 km/h"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Fluggerät",
       "v": "Joby S4 — Pilot + 4 Passagiere, bis 320 km/h"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "机型",
       "v": "Joby S4 — 飞行员 + 4 名乘客，最高约 320 公里/小时"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "first_route_base",
     "k": "First route base",
     "v": "VDX vertiport at DXB, GCAA-certified 7 Jul 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "نقطة الانطلاق الأولى",
       "v": "فرتيبورت VDX عند مطار دبي الدولي — معتمد في 7 يوليو 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Premier point de départ",
       "v": "Vertiport VDX à DXB, certifié GCAA le 7 juil. 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Erster Startpunkt",
       "v": "Vertiport VDX am DXB, GCAA-zertifiziert 7. Juli 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首发起点",
       "v": "DXB 旁 VDX 垂直起降场，2026-07-07 获 GCAA 认证"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "joby-s4-hybrid-electric",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": null,
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
   "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-13",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Joby Celebrates First Flight of Turbine Electric Demonstrator Aircraft (13 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/joby-celebrates-first-flight-of-turbine-electric-demonstrator-aircraft",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "av-week-2025-11-18",
     "name": "Aviation Week — Joby Sees S4-T Hybrid-Electric eVTOL As Dual Use (18 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://aviationweek.com/aerospace/advanced-air-mobility/joby-sees-s4-t-hybrid-electric-evtol-dual-use",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "av-week-2026-04",
     "name": "Aviation Week — Joby, L3Harris To Demo Uncrewed Hybrid eVTOL To U.S. Army (Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://aviationweek.com/aerospace/advanced-air-mobility/joby-l3harris-demo-uncrewed-hybrid-evtol-us-army",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "flyingmag-2025-11",
     "name": "Flying Magazine — Joby Hybrid Aircraft Goes From Concept to First Flight in 3 Months (13 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.flyingmag.com/joby-hybrid-aircraft-concept-to-first-flight/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "newatlas-2025-11",
     "name": "New Atlas — Joby Flies Autonomous Hybrid S4 VTOL for Defense (25 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://newatlas.com/military/joby-first-flight-turbine-hybrid-air-taxi-military/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "research-note",
     "name": "Research note — no UAE deployment of S4-T announced by Joby IR, GCAA or RTA Dubai as of search date",
     "type": "editorial-note",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Joby S4 Hybrid-Electric Demonstrator",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4-T hybrid-electric demonstrator: first flight 7 November 2025, Marina California. Defense-focused; no UAE deployment announced. Sources verified."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Hybrid-electric VTOL demonstrator (uncrewed)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "توضيح VTOL هجين كهربائي (بدون طاقم)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Démonstrateur VTOL hybride-électrique sans équipage"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Hybrid-elektrischer VTOL-Demonstrator (unbemannt)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "混合电动VTOL演示器（无人驾驶）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (developer) / L3Harris (mission integration)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (développeur) / L3Harris (intégration de mission)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (Entwickler) / L3Harris (Missionsintegration)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "Joby Aviation (开发者) / L3Harris (任务集成)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Joby Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "S4-T (modified preproduction S4)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Demonstrator · First flight 7 Nov 2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_status",
     "k": "Uae Status",
     "v": "No deployment announced"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "joby-s4-uae",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
   "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-87-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE' (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-106-2024-09-09",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Applies to Become First Certified Electric Air Taxi Operator in UAE' (9 Sep 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/106/joby-applies-to-become-first-certified-electric-air-taxi",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-132-2025-06-30",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Cements Global Lead in Air Taxi Industry with Dubai Flights' (30 Jun 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/joby-cements-global-lead-in-air-taxi-industry-with-dubai",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-155-2025-10-31",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Adds to the History of Propeller Blade Manufacturing in Dayton, Ohio' (31 Oct 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/155/joby-adds-to-the-history-of-propeller-blade-manufacturing",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-156-2025-11-05",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Begins Power-On Testing of First Conforming Aircraft, Enters Final Stage of Type Certification Process' (5 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/156/joby-begins-power-on-testing-of-first-conforming-aircraft",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-162-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight: Joby Completes Landmark Flight and Announces Next Vertiport Locations' (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-164-2025-12-15",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Caps Year of Flight, Demonstrating Global Commercial Readiness and Operational Momentum Towards FAA Certification' (15 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/164/joby-caps-year-of-flight-demonstrating-global-commercial",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-38-2022-05-10",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Confirms Low Noise Footprint Following NASA Testing' (10 May 2022)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/38/joby-confirms-revolutionary-low-noise-footprint-following",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "gdmo-rta-2025-11-16",
     "name": "Government of Dubai Media Office / RTA — 'RTA and Joby Complete First Crewed eVTOL Aerial Taxi Flight Between Margham and Al Maktoum International Airport' (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2025/november/16-11/rta-and-joby-complete-first-crewed-evtol-taxi-flight",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Joby S4 (UAE Operations)",
     "meta_description": "Joby S4 in UAE service: all-electric eVTOL flown in Dubai since June 2025, first UAE point-to-point flight on 9 November 2025. Specs, milestones, sources."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "All-electric tilt-propeller eVTOL air taxi",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "سيارة جوية eVTOL كهربائية بالكامل ذات مراوح قابلة للإمالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Air taxi eVTOL à hélices basculantes entièrement électrique"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Vollelektrisches Kipp-Propeller-eVTOL-Flugtaxi"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "全电动倾转螺旋桨eVTOL空中出租车"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Joby Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "configuration",
     "k": "Configuration",
     "v": "Pilot + 4 passengers · 6 tilting propellers",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "طيار + 4 ركاب · 6 مراوح مائلة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Pilote + 4 passagers · 6 hélices basculantes"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Pilot + 4 Passagiere · 6 kippbare Propeller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "1名飞行员 + 4名乘客 · 6个倾转螺旋桨"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "cruise_speed",
     "k": "Cruise Speed",
     "v": "Up to 200 mph (≈320 km/h)"
    },
    {
     "id": "range",
     "k": "Range",
     "v": "150 miles (≈241 km)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المدى"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Autonomie"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Reichweite"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "航程"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_operator",
     "k": "Uae Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)"
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_status",
     "k": "Uae Status",
     "v": "Trial / pre-commercial · 2026 target"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "joby-vs-archer-uae-exclusivity-explained",
   "entity_type": "answer",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": null,
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
   "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO, with Abu Dhabi Aviation as launch operator. How both coexist.",
   "latitude": 24.9342,
   "longitude": 54.8418,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-rta-flying",
     "name": "Flying Magazine — Joby Aviation Signs Exclusive 6-Year Deal for Electric Air Taxi Service in Dubai (Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.flyingmag.com/joby-aviation-signs-exclusive-6-year-deal-for-electric-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-falcon-pr-2024",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer and Falcon Aviation to Jointly Develop Vertiport Network in Dubai and Abu Dhabi (11 Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2024/Archer-and-Falcon-Aviation-to-Jointly-Develop-Vertiport-Network-in-Dubai-and-Abu-Dhabi-for-the-Launch-of-Flying-Car-Operations-in-UAE-as-Soon-as-2025/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "flightglobal-2024-03",
     "name": "FlightGlobal — Archer stakes claim to Dubai eVTOL market despite Joby's exclusive deal (Mar 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.flightglobal.com/aerospace/archer-stakes-claim-to-dubai-evtol-market-despite-jobys-exclusive-deal/157417.article",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "aviation-week-2025-10",
     "name": "Aviation Week — Archer, Joby Advance UAE Commercial Launches In 2026 (Oct 2025)",
     "url": "https://aviationweek.com/air-transport/aircraft-propulsion/archer-joby-advance-uae-commercial-launches-2026",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "flyingmag-driftx-2024",
     "name": "Flying Magazine — Air Taxi Manufacturers Archer, Joby Set Sights on Abu Dhabi (DriftX, April 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.flyingmag.com/air-taxi-manufacturers-archer-joby-set-sights-on-abu-dhabi/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
     "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO and Falcon Aviation. How both coexist."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
     "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO and Falcon Aviation. How both coexist."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
     "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO and Falcon Aviation. How both coexist."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
     "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO and Falcon Aviation. How both coexist."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Joby vs Archer UAE exclusivity — explained",
     "meta_description": "Joby holds a 6-year exclusive air-taxi agreement with RTA Dubai (Feb 2024). Archer operates from Abu Dhabi via ADIO and Falcon Aviation. How both coexist."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Answer page (regulatory / contractual explainer)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "صفحة إجابة (شارح تنظيمي / تعاقدي)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Page de réponse (expliquant réglementaire / contractuel)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Antwort-Seite (regulatorischer / vertraglicher Erklär)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "答疑页面（监管/合同说明）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "joby_agreement",
     "k": "Joby Agreement",
     "v": "RTA Dubai — 6-year exclusive air-taxi rights from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "سلطة الطرق والمواصلات دبي — حقوق حصرية لمدة 6 سنوات لسيارات الأجرة الجوية من البدء التجاري"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "RTA Dubaï — droits exclusifs de taxi aérien de 6 ans à partir du lancement commercial"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "RTA Dubai — 6-jährige exklusive Air-Taxi-Rechte ab kommerziellem Start"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "RTA 迪拜 — 从商业启动之日起的6年独占空中出租车权利"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "joby_signed",
     "k": "Joby Signed",
     "v": "11 February 2024 (World Governments Summit, Dubai)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "11 فبراير 2024 (قمة الحكومات العالمية، دبي)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "11 février 2024 (Sommet mondial des gouvernements, Dubaï)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "11. Februar 2024 (World Governments Summit, Dubai)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2024年2月11日（世界政府首脑峰会，迪拜）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "archer_agreement",
     "k": "Archer Agreement",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) framework + Falcon Aviation vertiport partnership",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "إطار عمل مكتب أبو ظبي للاستثمار (ADIO) + شراكة مطار عمودي مع Falcon Aviation"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Protocole du Bureau d'Investissement d'Abu Dhabi (ADIO) + partenariat vertiport Falcon Aviation"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) Rahmen + Falcon Aviation Vertiport-Partnerschaft"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "阿布扎比投资办公室 (ADIO) 框架 + Falcon Aviation 垂直起降机场合作伙伴关系"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "archer_signed",
     "k": "Archer Signed",
     "v": "ADIO: October 2023 · Falcon: 11 March 2024",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "ADIO: أكتوبر 2023 · Falcon: 11 مارس 2024"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "ADIO : octobre 2023 · Falcon : 11 mars 2024"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "ADIO: Oktober 2023 · Falcon: 11. März 2024"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "ADIO：2023年10月 · Falcon：2024年3月11日"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "joby_aircraft",
     "k": "Joby Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 (piloted, 4 passengers)"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer_aircraft",
     "k": "Archer Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight (piloted, 4 passengers)"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby_partner_dubai",
     "k": "Joby Partner Dubai",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (vertiports)"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer_partner_uae",
     "k": "Archer Partner Uae",
     "v": "Falcon Aviation (vertiports), Abu Dhabi Aviation, Etihad Aviation Training, JetEx, Air Chateau",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Falcon Aviation (مطارات عمودية)، Abu Dhabi Aviation، Etihad Aviation Training، JetEx، Air Chateau"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Falcon Aviation (Vertiports), Abu Dhabi Aviation, Etihad Aviation Training, JetEx, Air Chateau"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Falcon Aviation（垂直起降机场）、Abu Dhabi Aviation、Etihad Aviation Training、JetEx、Air Chateau"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "lilium-jet-saudia",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "Saudi Arabia",
   "city": "Jeddah",
   "status": "orphaned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
   "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned.",
   "latitude": 21.4858,
   "longitude": 39.1925,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "lilium-2024-07-18",
     "name": "Lilium IR — Saudia Group Signs Industry-Leading Sales Agreement With Lilium to Acquire Up to 100 eVTOL Jets (18 Jul 2024) (archived copy)",
     "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/2024/https://lilium.com/newsroom-detail/saudia-group-signs-industry-leading-sales-agreement-with-lilium-to-acquire-up-to-100-evtol-jets",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "thenational-2025-02-22",
     "name": "The National — German air taxi developer Lilium files for insolvency again (22 Feb 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/future/technology/2025/02/22/german-air-taxi-developer-lilium-files-for-insolvency-again-after-funding-options-fail/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "flightglobal-2026-04-09",
     "name": "FlightGlobal — Lilium Jet's journey ends on scrapheap as prototypes fail to sell (9 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://www.flightglobal.com/aerospace/2026/04/lilium-jets-journey-ends-on-scrapheap-as-prototypes-fail-to-sell/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
     "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
     "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
     "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
     "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Lilium Jet — Saudia Group Sales Agreement",
     "meta_description": "Saudia and Lilium signed a binding sales agreement on 18 July 2024 for up to 100 Lilium Jets. Lilium filed final insolvency 21 February 2025; prototypes scrapped April 2026. Contract orphaned."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aircraft sales agreement (orphaned)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Lilium GmbH (dissolved 21 Feb 2025)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Saudia Group",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GACA Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "passengers",
     "k": "Passengers",
     "v": "Up to 6 passengers (Lilium Jet design specification)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الركاب",
       "v": "حتى 6 ركاب (مواصفات تصميم Lilium Jet)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Passagers",
       "v": "Jusqu'à 6 passagers (spécification de conception Lilium Jet)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Passagiere",
       "v": "Bis zu 6 Passagiere (Lilium Jet Designspezifikation)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "乘客",
       "v": "最多6名乘客(Lilium Jet设计规格)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Binding contract signed; counterparty Lilium dissolved; no successor",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تم التوقيع على عقد ملزم؛ تم حل طرف Lilium الآخر؛ لا يوجد خليفة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Contrat contraignant signé ; contrepartie Lilium dissoute ; aucun successeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Bindender Vertrag unterzeichnet; Gegenpartei Lilium aufgelöst; kein Nachfolger"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已签署具有约束力的合同；对方Lilium已解散；无继承者"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "margham-flight-test-facility",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
   "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-132-2025-06-30",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Cements Global Lead in Air Taxi Industry with Dubai Flights and Beginning of Commercial Market Readiness Work' (30 Jun 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/joby-cements-global-lead-in-air-taxi-industry-with-dubai",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-162-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight: Joby Completes Landmark Flight and Announces Next Vertiport Locations' (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-164-2025-12-15",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — 'Joby Caps Year of Flight, Demonstrating Global Commercial Readiness and Operational Momentum Towards FAA Certification' (15 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/164/joby-caps-year-of-flight-demonstrating-global-commercial",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "gdmo-rta-2025-11-16",
     "name": "Government of Dubai Media Office / RTA — 'RTA and Joby Complete First Crewed eVTOL Aerial Taxi Flight Between Margham and Al Maktoum International Airport' (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2025/november/16-11/rta-and-joby-complete-first-crewed-evtol-taxi-flight",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "ieee-spectrum-2025-12-28",
     "name": "IEEE Spectrum — Elan Head, 'First Air Taxi Service to Launch in Dubai in 2026' (28 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://spectrum.ieee.org/joby-air-taxi",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Margham Flight Test Facility",
     "meta_description": "Joby Aviation's UAE eVTOL flight test site at Margham, Dubai. Site of the first piloted point-to-point eVTOL flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Flight test facility (helipad)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "host_authorities",
     "k": "Host Authorities",
     "v": "GCAA · DCAA · DANS · RTA Dubai"
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 (development articles)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational — test only",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "commercial_role",
     "k": "Commercial Role",
     "v": "Not part of announced commercial vertiport network",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "ليست جزءاً من شبكة المطار العمودي التجاري المعلن عنها"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Ne fait pas partie du réseau commercial de vertiports annoncé"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Nicht Teil des angekuendigten kommerziellen Vertiport-Netzwerks"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "不是已公布的商业垂直起降机场网络的一部分"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "margham-to-al-maktoum",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
   "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified.",
   "latitude": 24.9315,
   "longitude": 55.3475,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "Joby flew the UAE's first piloted point-to-point eVTOL route on 9 November 2025: 17 minutes from Margham flight test facility to DWC. Sources verified."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Demonstration route (point-to-point)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4 (piloted, all-electric)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "duration",
     "k": "Duration",
     "v": "17 minutes",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المدة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Durée"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Dauer"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "时长"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "first_flown",
     "k": "First Flown",
     "v": "9 November 2025"
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Trial only · not part of announced commercial network",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تجربة فقط · ليست جزءاً من الشبكة التجارية المعلنة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Essai uniquement · ne fait pas partie du réseau commercial annoncé"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Nur Erprobung · nicht Teil des angekündigten kommerziellen Netzes"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "仅为试验飞行·不属于已公布的商业网络"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "margham-to-dwc",
   "entity_type": "route",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "trial_only",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
   "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes.",
   "latitude": 25.2026,
   "longitude": 55.4022,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-2025-11-16",
     "name": "RTA Dubai — Successful First Crewed Electric Aerial Taxi Flight (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.rta.ae/wps/portal/rta/ae/home/news-and-media/all-news/NewsDetails/successful-first-crewed-electric-aerial-taxi-flight",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Margham → Al Maktoum International (DWC)",
     "meta_description": "The Joby S4 completed the first electric-air-taxi point-to-point flight in the UAE on 9 November 2025, flying piloted from Margham to Al Maktoum International (DWC) in 17 minutes."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Flight test route (trial)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA + RTA + DCAA + DANS",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "origin",
     "k": "Origin",
     "v": "Margham flight-test facility",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المنشأ"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Origine"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Ursprung"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "起点"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "destination",
     "k": "Destination",
     "v": "Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الوجهة"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Ziel"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "终点"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "duration",
     "k": "Duration",
     "v": "17 minutes piloted",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المدة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Durée"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Dauer"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "时长"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Flight-tested 9 Nov 2025; commercial operations 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "اختبرت بالطيران 9 نوفمبر 2025؛ العمليات التجارية 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Essai en vol 9 nov 2025 ; exploitation commerciale 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Flugerprobung 9. Nov 2025; kommerzieller Betrieb 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "飞行测试2025年11月9日；商业运营2026年"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "palm-jumeirah-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "planned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
   "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update.",
   "latitude": 25.1304,
   "longitude": 55.1166,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2024-02-11",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (11 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-04-16",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: world's first commercial vertiport reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2024-02-12",
     "name": "Skyports, RTA and Joby to launch air taxi service in Dubai (12 Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-rta-and-joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
     "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
     "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
     "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
     "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal",
     "meta_description": "Palm Jumeirah Vertiport at Atlantis the Royal, named by Joby and the RTA on 17 November 2025. Construction set to begin in months following Skyports' 16 April 2026 update."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (under RTA agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "property_partner",
     "k": "Property partner",
     "v": "Atlantis the Royal",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الشريك العقاري"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Partenaire foncier"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Grundstückspartner"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "地产合作方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Joby S4",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Contracted · construction to begin shortly after April 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "متعاقد عليه · يتعين بدء البناء قريباً بعد أبريل 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Contracté · construction à débuter peu après avril 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Vertraglich vereinbart · Baubeginn kurz nach April 2026"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已合约 · 2026年4月后不久开始施工"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "exclusivity",
     "k": "Exclusivity",
     "v": "Joby — 6 years from commercial launch",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحصرية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exclusivité"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Exklusivität"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "独家权益"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "regent-seaglider",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "planned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
   "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft.",
   "latitude": 24.4539,
   "longitude": 54.3773,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "regent-sdf-jv",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT Signs Initial Agreement with Strategic Development Fund to Set Up a Joint Venture for Seaglider Manufacturing and Services in the UAE",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-signs-initial-agreement-with-strategic-development-fund-to-set-up-a-joint-venture-for-seaglider-manufacturing-and-services-in-the-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "sdf-regent-jv",
     "name": "Strategic Development Fund — Strategic Development Fund Signs Initial Agreement with REGENT to Set Up a Joint Venture for Seaglider Manufacturing and Services in the UAE",
     "url": "https://sdf.ae/news/strategic-development-fund-signs-initial-agreement-with-regent-to-set-up-a-joint-venture-for-seaglider-manufacturing-and-services-in-the-uae/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-adio-dot-mous",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT Advances the Future of Coastal Transportation in Abu Dhabi",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-advances-the-future-of-coastal-transportation-in-abu-dhabi",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "adnocls-regent-poc",
     "name": "ADNOC L&S — ADNOC L&S Partners with REGENT to Trial High-Speed Electric Seagliders for Offshore Transportation",
     "url": "https://adnocls.ae/en/news-and-media/press-releases/2025/seagliders-for-offshore-transportation",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-uscg-dba",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT Submits Design Basis Agreement to U.S. Coast Guard, Advancing Seaglider Certification",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-submits-design-basis-agreement-to-u-s-coast-guard-advancing-seaglider-certification",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-sea-trials",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT Begins Sea Trials of First Passenger-Carrying Seaglider",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-begins-sea-trials-of-first-passenger-carrying-seaglider",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-2026-test-campaign",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT kicks off 2026 Seaglider test campaign",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-2026-seaglider-test-campaign",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-dhl-dubai-airshow",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT and DHL Express Sign Agreement for Sustainable Cargo Logistics",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/dubai-airshow-regent-and-dhl-express-sign-agreement-for-sustainable-cargo-logistics",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-dubai-airshow-preview",
     "name": "REGENT — REGENT to Reveal the Future of Maritime Mobility at Dubai Airshow",
     "url": "https://www.regentcraft.com/news/regent-to-reveal-the-future-of-maritime-mobility-at-dubai-airshow",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "adgov-dct-versa-seaglider",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi Government Media Office — DCT Abu Dhabi signs agreement with VERSA Advanced Maritime Services to introduce Seaglider operations across emirate by 2028",
     "url": "https://www.mediaoffice.abudhabi/en/transport/department-of-culture-and-tourism-abu-dhabi-signs-agreement-with-versa-advanced-maritime-services-to-introduce-seaglider-operations-across-emirate-by-2028/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "regent-adnocls-selection",
     "name": "REGENT — ADNOC L&S Selects REGENT Seagliders for Offshore Energy Logistics in the UAE",
     "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/01/28/3016721/0/en/ADNOC-L-S-Selects-REGENT-Seagliders-for-Offshore-Energy-Logistics-in-the-UAE.html",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "REGENT Craft, Inc.",
     "meta_description": "REGENT Craft plans Abu Dhabi seaglider manufacturing with the Strategic Development Fund. Seagliders are maritime wing-in-ground craft, not eVTOL aircraft."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "North Kingstown, Rhode Island, United States",
     "i18n": {
      "fr": {
       "v": "North Kingstown, Rhode Island, États-Unis"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "North Kingstown, Rhode Island, Vereinigte Staaten"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "craft",
     "k": "Craft",
     "v": "Viceroy seaglider — 12 passengers or roughly 1,600 kg of cargo, all-electric",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "منزلق بحري Viceroy — 12 راكباً أو حوالي 1,600 كغ من الشحنة، كهربائياً بالكامل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Seaglider Viceroy — 12 passagers ou environ 1 600 kg de fret, entièrement électrique"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Viceroy-Seaglider — 12 Passagiere oder rund 1.600 kg Fracht, vollelektrisch"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Viceroy 海上滑翘艇——12 名乘客或约 1,600 公斤货物，全电动"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "company_stated_performance",
     "k": "Company-stated performance",
     "v": "Up to 180 mph (about 290 km/h) on routes up to 180 miles (about 290 km) per charge",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "حتى 180 ميل في الساعة (حوالي 290 كم/س) على مسافات تصل إلى 180 ميلاً (حوالي 290 كم) لكل شحنة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Jusqu'à 180 mph (environ 290 km/h) sur des trajets jusqu'à 180 miles (environ 290 km) par charge"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Bis zu 180 mph (etwa 290 km/h) auf Strecken von bis zu 180 Meilen (etwa 290 km) pro Ladung"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "每次充电可达 180 英里（约 290 公里）的航程上最高 180 英里/小时（约 290 公里/小时）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulatory_class",
     "k": "Regulatory class",
     "v": "Maritime vessel — Type A wing-in-ground-effect craft, not an aircraft; US Coast Guard and Lloyd's Register, not the FAA or GCAA",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "سفينة بحرية — سفينة من نوع A تأثير القرب من السطح، وليست طائرة؛ خفر السواحل الأمريكي و Lloyd's Register، وليس FAA أو GCAA"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Navire maritime — engin à effet de sol de type A, non un aéronef ; US Coast Guard et Lloyd's Register, non la FAA ou la GCAA"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Wasserfahrzeug — Bodeneffektfahrzeug des Typs A, kein Luftfahrzeug; zuständig sind US Coast Guard und Lloyd's Register, nicht die FAA oder die GCAA"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "海事船舶——A 型地效飞行器，不是航空器；美国海岸警卫队和劳氏船级社监管，不受美国联邦航空局或 GCAA 管制"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_anchor_partner",
     "k": "UAE anchor partner",
     "v": "Strategic Development Fund, an EDGE Group company; investor since 2023, initial joint-venture agreement 26 February 2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Strategic Development Fund، شركة من مجموعة EDGE؛ مستثمر منذ 2023، اتفاقية مشروع مشترك أولية 26 فبراير 2025"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Strategic Development Fund, une société du groupe EDGE ; investisseur depuis 2023, accord de coentreprise initial 26 février 2025"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Strategic Development Fund, ein Unternehmen der EDGE Group; Investor seit 2023, erste Vereinbarung über ein Gemeinschaftsunternehmen am 26. Februar 2025"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "战略发展基金（EDGE 集团公司）；自 2023 年以来的投资者，初步联合风险协议日期 2025 年 2 月 26 日"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_government_engagement",
     "k": "UAE government engagement",
     "v": "Memoranda with the Abu Dhabi Investment Office and the Department of Municipalities and Transport, April 2024",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "مذكرات تفاهم مع مكتب استثمار أبو ظبي وإدارة البلديات والمواصلات، أبريل 2024"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Protocoles d'accord avec l'Abu Dhabi Investment Office et le Department of Municipalities and Transport, avril 2024"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Absichtserklärungen mit dem Abu Dhabi Investment Office und dem Department of Municipalities and Transport, April 2024"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "与阿布扎比投资办公室和市政与交通部的谅解备忘录，2024 年 4 月"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_service_target",
     "k": "UAE service target",
     "v": "2027 entry into service stated by the company and by SDF; no UAE sea trial has taken place",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "سنة 2027 كتاريخ دخول الخدمة ذكرتها الشركة و SDF؛ لم تجر أي تجربة بحرية في الإمارات"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Mise en service en 2027 affirmée par l'entreprise et par le SDF ; aucun essai en mer aux Émirats arabes unies n'a eu lieu"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Indienststellung 2027 laut Unternehmen und laut SDF; in den VAE hat keine Seeerprobung stattgefunden"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "公司和 SDF 声称 2027 年进入阿联酋服务；尚未进行过阿联酋海上试验"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "rta-dubai",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
   "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract.",
   "latitude": 25.2532,
   "longitude": 55.3657,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-rta-2024-02",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Joby to Launch Air Taxi Service in UAE (Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/87/joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-uae",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-rta-joby-2024-02",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Skyports, RTA and Joby to launch air taxi service in Dubai (Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-rta-and-joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2023-design-approval",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Design for vertiports approved in Dubai (Feb 2023)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-infrastructures-design-for-vertiports-approved-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-rta-groundbreak-2024-11",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Skyports and RTA break ground on first vertiport in Dubai (12 Nov 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-and-rta-break-ground-on-first-vertiport-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-mediaoffice-2025-11-16",
     "name": "Dubai Media Office — RTA and Joby Complete First Crewed eVTOL Aerial Taxi Flight (16 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2025/november/16-11/rta-and-joby-complete-first-crewed-evtol-taxi-flight",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-2025-06-30",
     "name": "Joby Aviation — Joby Cements Global Lead in Air Taxi Industry with Dubai Flights (Jun 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.jobyaviation.com/news/joby-cements-global-lead-in-air-taxi-industry/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-dxv-tech-complete-2026-04",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — VDX reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "volocopter-2017",
     "name": "Volocopter — Volocopter as an Autonomous Air Taxi in Dubai (RTA agreement, 19 Jun 2017)",
     "url": "https://www.volocopter.com/en/newsroom/volocopter-as-an-autonomous-air-taxi-in-dubai",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
     "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
     "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
     "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
     "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Roads and Transport Authority — Dubai",
     "meta_description": "RTA Dubai oversees the Emirate's eVTOL air-taxi network. Holds 6-year exclusive agreement with Joby (Feb 2024) and Skyports vertiport contract."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Government transport authority",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "established",
     "k": "Established",
     "v": "Emiri Decree No. 17 of 2005"
    },
    {
     "id": "director_general",
     "k": "Director General",
     "v": "H.E. Mattar Mohammed Al Tayer"
    },
    {
     "id": "evtol_operator_partner",
     "k": "Evtol Operator Partner",
     "v": "Joby Aviation (6-year exclusive)"
    },
    {
     "id": "evtol_vertiport_partner",
     "k": "Evtol Vertiport Partner",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure (exclusive)"
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "skyports-infrastructure",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
   "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX GCAA-certified 7 July 2026.",
   "latitude": 25.2532,
   "longitude": 55.3657,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "skyports-2023-design-approval",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Design for vertiports approved in Dubai (Feb 2023)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-infrastructures-design-for-vertiports-approved-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-rta-joby-2024-02",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Skyports, RTA and Joby to launch air taxi service in Dubai (Feb 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-rta-and-joby-to-launch-air-taxi-service-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-series-c-2024-04",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Series C in excess of $110M led by ACS (April 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-raises-in-excess-of-110m-in-series-c-round-led-by-new-investment-from-acs/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-rta-groundbreak-2024-11",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Skyports and RTA break ground on first vertiport in Dubai (12 Nov 2024)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/skyports-and-rta-break-ground-on-first-vertiport-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-dxv-topping-2025-11",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — World's first commercial vertiport VDX reaches topping-out (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-dxv-reaches-topping-out-construction-milestone/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-dxv-tech-complete-2026-04",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — Air taxi ready: VDX reaches technical completion (16 Apr 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/worlds-first-commercial-vertiport-technical-completion/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "joby-ir-2025-11-17",
     "name": "Joby Aviation IR — Dubai Air Taxi Network Takes Flight (17 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://ir.jobyaviation.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/162/dubai-air-taxi-network-takes-flight-joby-completes",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "skyports-2026-07-07",
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure — UAE makes global aviation history with certification of world's first purpose-built commercial vertiport (7 Jul 2026)",
     "url": "https://skyports.net/post/uae-makes-global-aviation-history-with-certification-worlds-first-purpose-built-commercial-vertiport-skyports-infrastructure",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX technically complete April 2026."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX technically complete April 2026."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX technically complete April 2026."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX technically complete April 2026."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "meta_description": "Skyports Infrastructure: London-based vertiport developer, exclusive builder of Dubai's Joby/RTA vertiport network. VDX technically complete April 2026."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport developer & operator",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "hq",
     "k": "Hq",
     "v": "London, United Kingdom"
    },
    {
     "id": "ceo",
     "k": "Ceo",
     "v": "Duncan Walker"
    },
    {
     "id": "lead_investor",
     "k": "Lead Investor",
     "v": "ACS Group (via Iridium) — Series C April 2024",
     "i18n": {
      "zh": {
       "v": "ACS Group (via Iridium) — C轮 2024年4月"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "dubai_role",
     "k": "Dubai Role",
     "v": "Exclusive vertiport builder & operator"
    },
    {
     "id": "first_vertiport",
     "k": "First Vertiport",
     "v": "VDX (Dubai International Airport)"
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational; VDX GCAA-certified 7 July 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "قيد التشغيل؛ حصل مطار VDX العمودي على شهادة هيئة الطيران المدني الإماراتية في 7 يوليو 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Opérationnel ; VDX certifié par la GCAA le 7 juillet 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "In Betrieb; VDX am 7. Juli 2026 von der GCAA zertifiziert"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已投入运营；VDX于2026年7月7日获得阿联酋民航总局（GCAA）认证"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "tcab-tech",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": null,
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
   "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "tcab-autocraft-mou-350",
     "name": "TCab Tech — TCab Tech and Autocraft Sign MoU for 350 E20 eVTOLs to Accelerate Commercialization in the UAE and Wider MENA Region",
     "url": "https://www.tcabtech.com/en/tcab-tech-autocraft-mou-350-e20-evtol-uae-mena-commercialization/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "tcab-autocraft-partnership-2024",
     "name": "TCab Tech — TCab Tech and Autocraft establish strategic partnership to expand the Middle East market with the E20 eVTOL",
     "url": "https://www.tcabtech.com/en/tcab-tech-autocraft-partnership-e20-evtol/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "tcab-air-silk-road",
     "name": "TCab Tech — TCab Tech Launches 'Air Silk Road Global Pioneer Partnership' to Drive eVTOL Globalization",
     "url": "https://www.tcabtech.com/en/tcab-tech-launches-air-silk-road-global-pioneer-partnership-to-drive-evtol-globalization/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "dubai-airshow-aam-preview",
     "name": "Dubai Airshow — Dubai Airshow 2025 will set a new pace for Advanced Air Mobility",
     "url": "https://www.dubaiairshow.aero/en/usefulinfo/info/news/Dubai-Airshow-2025-will-set-a-new-pace-for-Advanced-Air-Mobility.html",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "tcab-tct-aeg-caac",
     "name": "TCab Tech — TCab Tech Successfully Held the TCT Meeting and Launched the AEG Review Meeting, Marking Significant Progress in the Certification Process of the E20 eVTOL",
     "url": "https://www.tcabtech.com/en/tcab-tech-successfully-held-the-tct-meeting/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "tcab-manned-flight",
     "name": "TCab Tech — Major Milestone: TCab Tech's E20 eVTOL Successfully Completes Manned Flight Test",
     "url": "https://www.tcabtech.com/en/tcab-tech-e20-evtol-successfully-completes-manned-flight-test",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "tcab-transition-flight",
     "name": "TCab Tech — TCab Tech E20 eVTOL Successfully Completes Transition Flight Tests",
     "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/tcab-tech-e20-evtol-successfully-completes-transition-flight-tests-302631636.html",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "k2-aviation-autocraft",
     "name": "K2 — Aviation (Autocraft)",
     "url": "https://k2.world/aviation/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
     "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
     "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
     "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
     "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "TCab Tech (Shanghai Time Technology Co.)",
     "meta_description": "TCab Tech's UAE activity is an MoU with Abu Dhabi's Autocraft for up to 350 E20 eVTOLs. No UAE flights, no facility and no GCAA approval are on record."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "Shanghai, People's Republic of China"
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "E20 — five seats (1 pilot + 4 passengers), tilt-rotor, all-electric",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "E20 — خمسة مقاعد (1 طيار + 4 ركاب)، محركات مائلة، كهربائياً بالكامل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "E20 — cinq places (1 pilote + 4 passagers), tilt-rotor, entièrement électrique"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "E20 — fünf Sitze (1 Pilot + 4 Passagiere), Kipprotor, vollelektrisch"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "E20——五座（1 名飞行员 + 4 名乘客），倾转旋翼，全电动"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer_stated_performance",
     "k": "Manufacturer-stated performance",
     "v": "320 km/h maximum speed, up to 200 km range, 450 kg payload",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "سرعة قصوى 320 كم/س، مدى يصل إلى 200 كم، حمولة 450 كغ"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Vitesse maximale 320 km/h, portée jusqu'à 200 km, charge utile 450 kg"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "320 km/h Höchstgeschwindigkeit, bis zu 200 km Reichweite, 450 kg Nutzlast"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "最高速度 320 公里/小时，最高 200 公里航程，450 公斤有效载荷"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_partner",
     "k": "UAE partner",
     "v": "Autocraft, Abu Dhabi — the aviation brand of K2, which markets the aircraft as the E20+",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Autocraft, Abu Dhabi — ماركة الطيران لـ K2، التي تسوق الطائرة باسم E20+"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autocraft, Abu Dhabi — la marque d'aviation de K2, qui commercialise l'aéronef sous le nom d'E20+"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Autocraft, Abu Dhabi — die Luftfahrtmarke von K2, die das Fluggerät als E20+ vermarktet"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Autocraft，阿布扎比——K2 的航空品牌，将飞行器推向市场为 E20+"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_commercial_status",
     "k": "UAE commercial status",
     "v": "Memorandum of understanding for up to 350 E20 aircraft, signed 16 July 2025; value undisclosed",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "مذكرة تفاهم لحتى 350 طائرة E20، موقعة 16 يوليو 2025؛ القيمة غير مكشوفة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Protocole d'accord pour jusqu'à 350 aéronefs E20, signé le 16 juillet 2025 ; valeur non divulgée"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Absichtserklärung (MoU) über bis zu 350 Fluggeräte vom Typ E20, unterzeichnet am 16. Juli 2025; Wert nicht offengelegt"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "最多 350 架 E20 飞行器的谅解备忘录，签署于 2025 年 7 月 16 日；价值未披露"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification_authority",
     "k": "Certification authority",
     "v": "CAAC — type certification team meeting held 10 December 2024, Aircraft Evaluation Group review launched",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "CAAC — اجتماع فريق شهادة النوع عُقد في 10 ديسمبر 2024، بدء مراجعة مجموعة تقييم الطائرات"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "CAAC — réunion de l'équipe de certification de type tenue le 10 décembre 2024, examen du groupe d'évaluation d'aéronef lancé"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "CAAC — Sitzung des Musterzulassungsteams am 10. Dezember 2024, Prüfung durch die Aircraft Evaluation Group eingeleitet"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "CAAC——型号认证小组会议于 2024 年 12 月 10 日举行，飞行器评估小组审查启动"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa_status",
     "k": "GCAA status",
     "v": "No UAE type certificate, validation, test licence or operational approval located in any primary document",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "لا توجد شهادة نوع إماراتية أو تحقق أو ترخيص اختبار أو موافقة تشغيلية موجودة في أي وثيقة أولية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Aucun certificat de type aux Émirats arabes unies, validation, licence d'essai ou approbation opérationnelle localisée dans aucun document primaire"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "In keinem Primärdokument ließ sich eine Musterzulassung, Validierung, Erprobungslizenz oder Betriebsgenehmigung der VAE auffinden"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "任何一手资料中未找到阿联酋型号合格证、验证、测试许可或运营批准"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "the-helicopter-company",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "Saudi Arabia",
   "city": "Riyadh",
   "status": "operational",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
   "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez.",
   "latitude": 24.7136,
   "longitude": 46.6753,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-11-19-thc",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — PIF's The Helicopter Company, Archer Aviation, and Red Sea Global Partner to Launch eVTOL Air Mobility in Saudi Arabia (19 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/PIFs-The-Helicopter-Company-Archer-Aviation-and-Red-Sea-Global-Partner-to-Launch-eVTOL-Air-Mobility-in-Saudi-Arabia/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-12-10",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Saudi Arabia's GACA Advances Archer's Pathway for Electric Air Taxi Deployment (10 Dec 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Saudi-Arabias-General-Authority-of-Civil-Aviation-Advances-Archers-Pathway-for-Electric-Air-Taxi-Deployment/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
     "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
     "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
     "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
     "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "The Helicopter Company (THC)",
     "meta_description": "The Helicopter Company (THC) is a Saudi Public Investment Fund subsidiary. Signed MoUs with Archer Aviation and Joby Aviation in November 2025 for Saudi eVTOL sandbox testing. CEO Captain Arnaud Martinez."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aviation operator (helicopter + planned eVTOL)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "مشغل طيران (هليكوبتر + eVTOL مخطط)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Opérateur aéronautique (hélicoptère + eVTOL prévu)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Luftfahrtbetreiber (Hubschrauber + geplantes eVTOL)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "航空运营商(直升机+计划中的eVTOL)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "role",
     "k": "Role",
     "v": "Saudi eVTOL sandbox operator",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الدور"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Rôle"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Rolle"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "角色"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "jurisdiction",
     "k": "Jurisdiction",
     "v": "Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الاختصاص"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Juridiction"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Zuständigkeit"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "管辖范围"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "headquarters",
     "k": "Headquarters",
     "v": "Riyadh, Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المقر"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Siège"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hauptsitz"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "总部"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Operational (helicopter); sandbox-stage for eVTOL",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تشغيلية (هليكوبتر)؛ مرحلة رمل اختبار لـ eVTOL"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Opérationnel (hélicoptère) ; étape bac à sable pour eVTOL"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Betriebsfähig (Hubschrauber); Experimentierfeld-Phase für eVTOL"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "运营中(直升机)；eVTOL处于沙箱阶段"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "vertical-aerospace",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": null,
   "status": "orphaned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
   "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "va-caa-update-2026-07-13",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace — Vertical Aerospace Shares Business Update Ahead of Farnborough International Airshow (expanded UK CAA Permit to Fly; Type Certification moved to 2029)",
     "url": "https://vertical-aerospace.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/20260713-CAA-Update-Press-Release_v2.pdf",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-farnborough-first-public-transition-2026-07-20",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace — Vertical Aerospace Makes History with First Public eVTOL Transition Flight at Farnborough International Airshow",
     "url": "https://vertical-aerospace.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/20260720-Farnborough-First-Flight-PR_v3.pdf",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-two-way-transition-2026-04",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace — Vertical Aerospace Achieves World First Two-Way Piloted Transition Flight (flown under UK CAA oversight)",
     "url": "https://vertical-aerospace.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260416-Press-Release-VA-Transition-flight_v2-1.pdf",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-gaca-mou-2026-07-22",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace via Business Wire — Vertical Aerospace and Saudi Arabia's General Authority of Civil Aviation Sign Strategic Agreement Advancing Air Mobility Certification and Regulatory Framework",
     "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260722079762/en/Vertical-Aerospace-and-Saudi-Arabias-General-Authority-of-Civil-Aviation-Sign-Strategic-Agreement-Advancing-Air-Mobility-Certification-and-Regulatory-Framework",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-ahq-nidc-mou-2026-02-10",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace via Business Wire — Vertical Aerospace Signs Strategic MoU with AHQ Group and Saudi National Industrial Development Centre to Accelerate AAM in the Kingdom",
     "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260210942356/en/Vertical-Aerospace-Signs-Strategic-MoU-with-AHQ-Group-and-Saudi-National-Industrial-Development-Centre-to-Accelerate-AAM-in-the-Kingdom",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-farnborough-wrap-2026-07-24",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace via Business Wire — Vertical Aerospace Caps Landmark Week at Farnborough, Accelerating the Path to Commercial Electric Aviation",
     "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260724391666/en/Vertical-Aerospace-Caps-Landmark-Week-at-Farnborough-Accelerating-the-Path-to-Commercial-Electric-Aviation",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "va-valo-unveil-2025-12-10",
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace — Vertical Aerospace Unveils Valo, the eVTOL Aircraft Set to Redefine Urban Air Mobility (Valo succeeds the VX4 prototype; UK CAA and EASA certification)",
     "url": "https://vertical-aerospace.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Vertical-Aerospace-unveils-Valo-the-eVTOL-aircraft-set-to-redefine-urban-air-mobility-and-usher-in-a-new-era-of-flight-1.pdf",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
     "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
     "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
     "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
     "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Vertical Aerospace",
     "meta_description": "UK-based Vertical Aerospace has no documented UAE presence - no order, vertiport or GCAA agreement. Its only Gulf activity is a set of Saudi MoUs from 2026."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "headquarters_and_listing",
     "k": "Headquarters and listing",
     "v": "Bristol, United Kingdom; listed on the New York Stock Exchange as EVTL.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Bristol، المملكة المتحدة؛ مدرجة في بورصة نيويورك تحت الرمز EVTL."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Bristol, Royaume-Uni ; coté à la Bourse de New York sous le symbole EVTL."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Bristol, Vereinigtes Königreich; an der New York Stock Exchange unter dem Kürzel EVTL notiert."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Bristol，United Kingdom；在New York Stock Exchange上市，代码为EVTL。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Valo, a piloted four-seat eVTOL unveiled in December 2025 as the successor to the VX4 prototype; up to 100 miles range and up to 150 mph, with a hybrid-electric variant in development.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "Valo، وهي طائرة eVTOL رباعية المقاعد مأهولة بالركاب، كشفت عنها في ديسمبر 2025 كخليفة لنموذج VX4 الأولي؛ بمدى يصل إلى 100 ميل وسرعة تصل إلى 150 ميل/ساعة، مع متغير هجين كهربائي قيد التطوير."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Valo, un eVTOL piloté à quatre places dévoilé en décembre 2025 en tant que successeur du prototype VX4 ; portée jusqu'à 100 milles et vitesse de croisière jusqu'à 150 mph, avec une variante hybride-électrique en développement."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Valo, ein pilotengesteuertes viersitziges eVTOL, im Dezember 2025 als Nachfolger des Prototyps VX4 vorgestellt; bis zu 100 Meilen Reichweite und bis zu 150 mph, eine hybridelektrische Variante befindet sich in Entwicklung."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Valo，一架有人驾驶四座eVTOL，于2025年12月作为VX4原型机的继承者推出；最大航程100英里，最高速度150英里/小时，混合动力版本正在开发中。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "documented_uae_presence",
     "k": "Documented UAE presence",
     "v": "None. No Vertical Aerospace press release, and no UAE regulator or government announcement reviewed, records a UAE order, LOI, vertiport, test site or certification arrangement as of 28 July 2026.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "لا شيء. لا توجد بيانات صحفية من Vertical Aerospace، ولا أي إعلان من هيئة تنظيمية إماراتية أو حكومية تم مراجعته، يسجل أي طلب إماراتي أو خطاب نوايا أو مطار عمودي أو موقع اختبار أو ترتيب شهادة نوع من 28 يوليو 2026."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Aucune. Aucun communiqué de presse de Vertical Aerospace, et aucune annonce d'autorité réglementaire ou de gouvernement des EAU examinée, n'enregistre une commande des EAU, une lettre d'intention, un vertiport, un site d'essai ou un arrangement de certification en date du 28 juillet 2026."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Keine. Weder eine Pressemitteilung von Vertical Aerospace noch eine geprüfte Bekanntmachung einer Aufsichtsbehörde oder Regierungsstelle der VAE verzeichnet mit Stand vom 28. Juli 2026 eine Bestellung, eine Absichtserklärung (LOI), einen Vertiport, einen Teststandort oder eine Zulassungsvereinbarung in den VAE."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "无。截至2026年7月28日，没有Vertical Aerospace新闻稿，也没有阿联酋监管机构或政府公告记录了阿联酋订单、意向书、垂直起降机场、测试场地或认证安排。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "gulf_activity_saudi_arabia_only",
     "k": "Gulf activity (Saudi Arabia only)",
     "v": "MoU with Saudi Arabia's General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) on AAM certification and regulatory framework, plus an MoU with Cluster2 Airports Company, both announced 22 July 2026; earlier three-party MoU with AHQ Group and the Saudi National Industrial Development Centre announced 10 February 2026.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "مذكرة تفاهم مع هيئة GACA (General Authority of Civil Aviation) السعودية بشأن شهادة نوع AAM والإطار التنظيمي، بالإضافة إلى مذكرة تفاهم مع Cluster2 Airports Company، وكلاهما أعلن في 22 يوليو 2026؛ مذكرة تفاهم ثلاثية الأطراف سابقة مع AHQ Group والمركز السعودي للتطوير الصناعي أعلنت في 10 فبراير 2026."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Protocole d'accord avec l'Autorité générale de l'aviation civile (GACA) de l'Arabie saoudite sur la certification AAM et le cadre réglementaire, plus un protocole d'accord avec la Cluster2 Airports Company, tous deux annoncés le 22 juillet 2026 ; protocole d'accord tripartite antérieur avec AHQ Group et le Centre national du développement industriel d'Arabie saoudite annoncé le 10 février 2026."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Absichtserklärung (MoU) mit der General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) Saudi-Arabiens über die AAM-Zulassung und einen regulatorischen Rahmen sowie eine Absichtserklärung mit der Cluster2 Airports Company, beide am 22. Juli 2026 bekanntgegeben; zuvor eine dreiseitige Absichtserklärung mit der AHQ Group und dem saudischen National Industrial Development Centre, bekanntgegeben am 10. Februar 2026."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "与沙特阿拉伯民用航空总局(GACA)关于AAM认证和监管框架的谅解备忘录，加上与Cluster2 Airports Company的谅解备忘录，两份均于2026年7月22日宣布；之前与AHQ Group和沙特国家工业发展中心的三方谅解备忘录于2026年2月10日宣布。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification_path",
     "k": "Certification path",
     "v": "UK Civil Aviation Authority as primary certifying authority, working with EASA, under Vertical's Design Organisation Approval. No UAE GCAA validation programme has been announced.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "سلطة الطيران المدني في المملكة المتحدة كسلطة شهادة نوع أساسية، تعمل مع EASA، بموجب موافقة تنظيم التصميم من Vertical. لم يتم الإعلان عن أي برنامج مصادقة GCAA إماراتي."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autorité de l'aviation civile britannique en tant qu'autorité de certification principale, travaillant avec l'EASA, en vertu de l'agrément d'organisme de conception de Vertical. Aucun programme de validation GCAA des EAU n'a été annoncé."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Die britische Civil Aviation Authority als primäre Zulassungsbehörde, in Zusammenarbeit mit der EASA, auf Grundlage der Genehmigung als Entwicklungsbetrieb von Vertical. Ein Validierungsprogramm der GCAA in den VAE wurde nicht angekündigt."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "UK CAA作为主要认证当局，与EASA合作，根据Vertical的设计机构批准。没有宣布任何阿联酋GCAA验证计划。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "certification_target",
     "k": "Certification target",
     "v": "Type Certification expected in 2029, revised from a 2028 target in the company's 13 July 2026 business update.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "شهادة النوع متوقعة في 2029، تم تعديلها من هدف 2028 في تحديث الأعمال للشركة في 13 يوليو 2026."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Certificat de type prévu en 2029, révisé à partir d'un objectif 2028 dans la mise à jour commerciale de l'entreprise du 13 juillet 2026."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Die Musterzulassung wird für 2029 erwartet, verschoben vom ursprünglichen Ziel 2028 im Geschäftsupdate des Unternehmens vom 13. Juli 2026."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "型号合格证预期在2029年，从公司2026年7月13日的业务更新中的2028年目标进行了修改。"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "flight_test_status_2026",
     "k": "Flight test status 2026",
     "v": "First piloted two-way transition flight in April 2026 under UK CAA oversight; expanded UK CAA Permit to Fly granted 10 July 2026; first public eVTOL transition flight flown at the Farnborough International Airshow on 20 July 2026. Critical Design Review targeted for end-2026, hybrid-electric flight testing for H1 2027.",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "أول رحلة انتقالية ثنائية الاتجاه مأهولة بالركاب في أبريل 2026 تحت إشراف CAA في المملكة المتحدة؛ تم منح رخصة طيران موسعة من CAA في المملكة المتحدة في 10 يوليو 2026؛ أول رحلة انتقالية eVTOL عامة تم تنفيذها في Farnborough International Airshow في 20 يوليو 2026. تم استهداف المراجعة الحرجة للتصميم لنهاية 2026، اختبارات الطيران الهجين الكهربائي لـ H1 2027."
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Premier vol en transition bidirectionnel piloté en avril 2026 sous la supervision de la CAA britannique ; permis de voler CAA britannique étendu accordé le 10 juillet 2026 ; premier vol public en transition d'eVTOL effectué au Salon international de Farnborough le 20 juillet 2026. Examen critique de la conception ciblé pour la fin 2026, essais de vol hybride-électrique pour le premier semestre 2027."
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Erster pilotengesteuerter Transitionsflug in beide Richtungen im April 2026 unter Aufsicht der britischen CAA; erweiterte Fluggenehmigung (Permit to Fly) der britischen CAA am 10. Juli 2026 erteilt; erster öffentlicher eVTOL-Transitionsflug am 20. Juli 2026 auf der Farnborough International Airshow. Das Critical Design Review ist für Ende 2026 vorgesehen, die Flugerprobung des Hybridantriebs für das erste Halbjahr 2027."
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2026年4月在UK CAA监督下完成首次有人驾驶双向过渡飞行；扩展的UK CAA飞行许可证于2026年7月10日获得；首次公开eVTOL过渡飞行于2026年7月20日在Farnborough国际航展飞行。关键设计审查以2026年年底为目标，混合动力飞行测试计划于2027年上半年进行。"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "volocopter-neom-historical",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "Saudi Arabia",
   "city": "NEOM",
   "status": "orphaned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
   "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M.",
   "latitude": 27.9881,
   "longitude": 35.1064,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "thenational-2022-11-03",
     "name": "The National — Saudi Arabia's NEOM invests $175m in Volocopter (3 Nov 2022)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/technology/2022/11/03/saudi-arabias-neom-invests-175m-in-volocopter/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "volocopter-2023-06-21",
     "name": "Volocopter — NEOM and Volocopter: First Electric Air Taxi Flight in Saudi Arabia (21 June 2023)",
     "url": "https://www.volocopter.com/en/newsroom/volocopter-flies-in-neom",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "volocopter-2024-12-30",
     "name": "Volocopter — Volocopter GmbH Files for Insolvency While Seeking Investors (30 Dec 2024) (archived copy)",
     "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/2025/https://www.volocopter.com/en/newsroom/volocopter-files-for-insolvency-in-germany",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-08-22"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
     "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
     "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
     "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
     "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Volocopter NEOM Flight & $175M Investment",
     "meta_description": "NEOM invested $175M in Volocopter (Nov 2022) with 15-aircraft order and GACA-authorized flight 21 June 2023. Volocopter filed insolvency 26 Dec 2024; acquired by Wanfeng/Diamond Aircraft March 2025 for €10M."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Aircraft order + flight test (orphaned counterparty)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "طلب الطائرة + اختبار الرحلة (طرف آخر معطل)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Commande d'aéronef + essai en vol (contrepartie orpheline)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Fluggerät-Bestellung + Flugtest (verwaiste Gegenpartei)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "飞机订单+飞行测试(孤立对方)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Volocopter GmbH (restructured under Diamond Aircraft / Wanfeng, March 2025)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع",
       "v": "Volocopter GmbH (إعادة هيكلة تحت Diamond Aircraft / Wanfeng، مارس 2025)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant",
       "v": "Volocopter GmbH (restructurée sous Diamond Aircraft / Wanfeng, mars 2025)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller",
       "v": "Volocopter GmbH (restrukturiert unter Diamond Aircraft / Wanfeng, März 2025)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商",
       "v": "Volocopter GmbH (已在Diamond Aircraft / Wanfeng下重组，2025年3月)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "NEOM (intended)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GACA Saudi Arabia",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "first_flight",
     "k": "First flight",
     "v": "21 June 2023 (NEOM)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الرحلة الأولى"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Premier vol"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Erstflug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "首飞"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "passengers",
     "k": "Passengers",
     "v": "2 (VoloCity)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الركاب"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Passagers"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Passagiere"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "乘客"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Original contract orphaned; counterparty restructured; type cert pushed to 2026",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "العقد الأصلي معطل؛ إعادة هيكلة الطرف الآخر؛ شهادة النوع تم تأجيلها إلى 2026"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Contrat original orphelin ; contrepartie restructurée ; certification de type repoussée à 2026"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Originalvertrag verwaist; Gegenpartei restrukturiert; Typzertifizierung auf 2026 verschoben"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "原始合同孤立；对方已重组；型号认证推迟至2026年"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "volocopter-volocity-uae",
   "entity_type": "aircraft",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "decommissioned",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
   "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "volocopter-newsroom-2017-09-25",
     "name": "Volocopter Newsroom — 'First Ever Public Demonstration of an Autonomous Urban Air Taxi' (25 Sep 2017)",
     "url": "https://www.volocopter.com/en/newsroom/first-ever-public-demonstration-of-an-autonomous-urban-air-taxi",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "rta-gdmo-2017-09-25",
     "name": "Government of Dubai Media Office / RTA — 'HH Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed witnesses first Autonomous Air Taxi test flight in Dubai' (25 Sep 2017)",
     "url": "https://highways.today/2017/09/26/hh-sheikh-hamdan-bin-mohammed-witnesses-first-autonomous-air-taxi-test-flight-dubai/",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "flightglobal-2024-12-31",
     "name": "Flight Global — 'Volocopter enters insolvency following cash shortfall' (31 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.flightglobal.com/aerospace/volocopter-enters-insolvency-following-cash-shortfall/161247.article",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "agbi-2024-12-31",
     "name": "AGBI — 'Neom's air taxi partner Volocopter files for insolvency' (31 Dec 2024)",
     "url": "https://www.agbi.com/giga-projects/2024/12/neom-air-taxi-partner-volocopter-files-for-insolvency/",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "aerotime-2025-03-05",
     "name": "AeroTime — 'Volocopter lays off staff as insolvency proceedings go ahead' (5 Mar 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.aerotime.aero/articles/volocopter-lays-off-its-entire-workforce-as-insolvency-proceedings-go-ahead",
     "type": "primary",
     "accessed": "2026-05-01"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
     "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
     "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
     "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
     "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Volocopter VoloCity (UAE History)",
     "meta_description": "Volocopter VoloCity UAE history: world-first autonomous air taxi flight in Dubai 25 September 2017. Programme ended after Volocopter insolvency December 2024."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Multirotor pilotless eVTOL (Volocopter 2X / VoloCity)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع",
       "v": "طائرة eVTOL بدون طيار متعددة الأجنحة (Volocopter 2X / VoloCity)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "eVTOL multirotor sans pilote (Volocopter 2X / VoloCity)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ",
       "v": "Multirotor-Drohnen-eVTOL (Volocopter 2X / VoloCity)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型",
       "v": "多旋翼无人eVTOL(Volocopter 2X / VoloCity)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "manufacturer",
     "k": "Manufacturer",
     "v": "Volocopter GmbH (Bruchsal, Germany)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الصانع"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Fabricant"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Hersteller"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "制造商"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "configuration",
     "k": "Configuration",
     "v": "2 passengers · 18 rotors (autonomous)"
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_partner_historic",
     "k": "Uae Partner Historic",
     "v": "Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) Dubai",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "هيئة الطرق والمواصلات (RTA) دبي"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autorité des routes et transports de Dubaï (RTA)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "迪拜道路与运输局(RTA)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "uae_first_flight",
     "k": "Uae First Flight",
     "v": "25 September 2017 (Volocopter 2X, near Jumeirah Beach Park)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "25 سبتمبر 2017 (Volocopter 2X، بالقرب من حديقة جميرا الشاطئية)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "25 septembre 2017 (Volocopter 2X, près de Jumeirah Beach Park)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "25. September 2017 (Volocopter 2X, in der Nähe von Jumeirah Beach Park)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2017年9月25日(Volocopter 2X，Jumeirah Beach Park附近)"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Decommissioned — Volocopter insolvency 2024–2025",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "مستبعدة من الخدمة — إفلاس Volocopter 2024–2025"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "Désaffectée — insolvabilité de Volocopter 2024–2025"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Außer Betrieb — Volocopter-Insolvenz 2024–2025"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "已停用——Volocopter破产2024–2025"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "vports",
   "entity_type": "operator",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Dubai",
   "status": "announced",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "VPorts",
   "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built.",
   "latitude": null,
   "longitude": null,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "vports-dec2022",
     "name": "VPorts — VPorts inks landmark agreement to create world's first Advanced Air Mobility Integrator Centre in Dubai",
     "url": "https://vports.com/vports-inks-landmark-agreement-to-create-worlds-first-advanced-air-mobility-integrator-centre-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "vports-dec2022-pdf",
     "name": "VPorts — Press release: AAM Integrator Centre (PDF, English)",
     "url": "https://vports.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Press-release__VPorts_AAM-Integrator-Centre_FINAL-English.pdf",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "dubai-media-office-dec2022",
     "name": "Dubai Media Office — VPorts inks landmark agreement to create world's first advanced air mobility integrator centre in Dubai",
     "url": "https://mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2022/December/08-12/VPorts-inks-landmark-agreement-to-create-world",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "electra-mar2023",
     "name": "Electra.aero — VPorts Inks Strategic Agreements to Boost Development of Dubai's Advanced Air Mobility Centre With Electra.aero, Falcon Aviation and SkyDrive",
     "url": "https://www.electra.aero/news/vports",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "skydrive-mar2023",
     "name": "SkyDrive Inc. — SkyDrive Collaborates with VPorts to Promote International Advanced Air Mobility Industry from Dubai",
     "url": "https://en.skydrive2020.com/archives/9003",
     "type": "official-news",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "vports-cert-jun2023",
     "name": "VPorts — VPorts embarks on the certification process for its vertiports as part of the world's first Advanced Air Mobility Integrator Centre in Dubai",
     "url": "https://vports.com/vports-embarks-on-the-certification-process-for-its-vertiports-as-part-of-the-worlds-first-advanced-air-mobility-integrator-centre-in-dubai/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "vports-rak-mar2023",
     "name": "VPorts — VPorts to establish a first vertiport at Ras Al-Khaimah Airport",
     "url": "https://vports.com/vports-to-establish-a-first-vertiport-at-ras-al-khaimah-airport/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "vports-overview",
     "name": "VPorts — The Project: Overview",
     "url": "https://vports.com/the-project/overview/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    },
    {
     "id": "vports-news-index",
     "name": "VPorts — News index",
     "url": "https://vports.com/news/",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-07-28",
     "primary": true
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "VPorts",
     "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "VPorts",
     "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "VPorts",
     "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "VPorts",
     "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "VPorts",
     "meta_description": "VPorts signed a 2022 agreement with the UAE GCAA and Dubai South for a 37,000 sqm advanced air mobility integrator centre. No primary evidence it was built."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "dubai_site",
     "k": "Dubai site",
     "v": "37,000 sqm at Mohammed bin Rashid Aerospace Hub (MBRAH), Dubai South, under a 25-year exclusive lease renewable for a further 25 years",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "37000 متر مربع في Mohammed bin Rashid Aerospace Hub (MBRAH)، Dubai South، بموجب عقد إيجار حصري لمدة 25 سنة قابل للتجديد لمدة 25 سنة إضافية"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "37 000 m² au Mohammed bin Rashid Aerospace Hub (MBRAH), Dubai South, en vertu d'un bail exclusif de 25 ans renouvelable pour une période supplémentaire de 25 ans"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "37.000 m² am Mohammed bin Rashid Aerospace Hub (MBRAH), Dubai South, im Rahmen eines exklusiven Pachtvertrags über 25 Jahre mit Verlängerungsoption um weitere 25 Jahre"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "37000平方米位于Mohammed bin Rashid Aerospace Hub(MBRAH)，Dubai South，根据可再续25年的25年独占租约"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "agreement_date",
     "k": "Agreement date",
     "v": "Announced 7-8 December 2022 by VPorts and Dubai Media Office",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "أعلن عنه في 7-8 ديسمبر 2022 بواسطة VPorts و Dubai Media Office"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Annoncé les 7-8 décembre 2022 par VPorts et le Bureau des médias de Dubaï"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Am 7./8. Dezember 2022 von VPorts und dem Dubai Media Office bekanntgegeben"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2022年12月7-8日由VPorts和Dubai Media Office宣布"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "named_counterparties",
     "k": "Named counterparties",
     "v": "UAE General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) and MBRAH / Dubai South; GCAA cited as allocating segregated airspace for flight testing",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "هيئة الطيران المدني العام الإماراتية (GCAA) و MBRAH / Dubai South؛ تم نقل GCAA على أنها تخصص المجال الجوي المنفصل لاختبار الطيران"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Autorité générale de l'aviation civile des EAU (GCAA) et MBRAH / Dubai South ; GCAA cité comme allouant l'espace aérien ségrégué pour les essais en vol"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) der VAE sowie MBRAH / Dubai South; die GCAA wird als die Stelle genannt, die abgetrennten Luftraum für die Flugerprobung zuweist"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "阿联酋民用航空总局(GCAA)和MBRAH / Dubai South；GCAA被引述为为飞行测试分配隔离空域"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "announced_investment",
     "k": "Announced investment",
     "v": "US$40 million initial investment over three years; lead investor named as NEXA Capital Partners",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "استثمار أولي بقيمة 40 مليون دولار أمريكي على مدى ثلاث سنوات؛ تم تسمية المستثمر الرائد بـ NEXA Capital Partners"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Investissement initial de 40 millions de dollars américains sur trois ans ; principal investisseur nommé comme NEXA Capital Partners"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Anfangsinvestition von 40 Millionen US-Dollar über drei Jahre; als Hauptinvestor wird NEXA Capital Partners genannt"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "三年内4000万美元初始投资；首席投资者为NEXA Capital Partners"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "announced_timeline",
     "k": "Announced timeline",
     "v": "Construction from 2023, operations and first flight testing from 2024 — no primary source confirms either occurred",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "البناء من 2023، العمليات واختبار الطيران الأول من 2024 — لا يوجد مصدر أولي يؤكد حدوث أي منهما"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Construction à partir de 2023, opérations et premiers essais en vol à partir de 2024 — aucune source primaire ne confirme que l'une ou l'autre s'est produite"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Bau ab 2023, Betrieb und erste Flugerprobung ab 2024 — keine Primärquelle bestätigt, dass eines von beidem eingetreten ist"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "2023年开始建设，2024年开始运营和首次飞行测试——没有一手资料确认其中任何一个发生过"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft_developer_agreements",
     "k": "Aircraft-developer agreements",
     "v": "Electra.aero, Falcon Aviation and SkyDrive announced 15 March 2023; Electra and SkyDrive confirm on their own newsrooms, Falcon does not",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تم الإعلان عن Electra.aero و Falcon Aviation و SkyDrive في 15 مارس 2023؛ Electra و SkyDrive تؤكدان في غرف أخبارهما الخاصة، Falcon لا تفعل"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Electra.aero, Falcon Aviation et SkyDrive annoncés les 15 mars 2023 ; Electra et SkyDrive confirment sur leurs propres salles de presse, Falcon ne le fait pas"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Electra.aero, Falcon Aviation und SkyDrive, bekanntgegeben am 15. März 2023; Electra und SkyDrive bestätigen dies in ihren eigenen Newsrooms, Falcon nicht"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Electra.aero、Falcon Aviation和SkyDrive于2023年3月15日宣布；Electra和SkyDrive在各自的新闻室确认，Falcon没有"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "second_uae_site",
     "k": "Second UAE site",
     "v": "A vertiport at Ras Al Khaimah International Airport announced 15 March 2023 with RAK Airport and RAK Department of Civil Aviation; no timeline given",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "v": "تم الإعلان عن مطار عمودي في Ras Al Khaimah International Airport في 15 مارس 2023 مع RAK Airport و RAK Department of Civil Aviation؛ لم يتم إعطاء جدول زمني"
      },
      "fr": {
       "v": "Un vertiport à Ras Al Khaimah International Airport annoncé les 15 mars 2023 avec RAK Airport et le Département de l'aviation civile de RAK ; aucun calendrier donné"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Ein am 15. März 2023 angekündigter Vertiport am Ras Al Khaimah International Airport gemeinsam mit dem RAK Airport und dem RAK Department of Civil Aviation; ohne Zeitplan"
      },
      "zh": {
       "v": "Ras Al Khaimah International Airport的一座垂直起降机场于2023年3月15日与RAK Airport和RAK Department of Civil Aviation宣布；没有给出时间表"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "slug": "zayed-international-vertiport",
   "entity_type": "vertiport",
   "country": "UAE",
   "city": "Abu Dhabi",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "last_verified": "2026-08-22",
   "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
   "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO.",
   "latitude": 24.4332,
   "longitude": 54.6511,
   "sources": [
    {
     "id": "adio-2025-11-10",
     "name": "Abu Dhabi 10-Vertiport Network Announcement — Integrated Transport Centre / ADIO / Abu Dhabi Airports / GCAA (10 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/11/abu-dhabi-to-build-10-vertiports-for-air-taxis/",
     "type": "government",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "archer-ir-2025-04-23",
     "name": "Archer Aviation IR — Archer Secures Design Approval For UAE's First Hybrid Heliport (23 Apr 2025)",
     "url": "https://investors.archer.com/news/news-details/2025/Archer-Secures-Design-Approval-For-UAEs-First-Hybrid-Heliport-Paving-The-Way-For-Commercial-Air-Taxi-Service-In-Abu-Dhabi/default.aspx",
     "type": "operator-ir",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
     "id": "gcaa-2025-11-03",
     "name": "GCAA UAE — Air-taxi certification target Q3 2026 (Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, 3 Nov 2025)",
     "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/aviation/2025/11/03/uae-air-taxi-certification-to-be-completed-by-third-quarter-of-next-year-regulator-says/",
     "type": "regulatory",
     "accessed": "2026-05-20"
    }
   ],
   "i18n": {
    "en": {
     "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO."
    },
    "ar": {
     "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO."
    },
    "fr": {
     "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO."
    },
    "de": {
     "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO."
    },
    "zh": {
     "name": "Zayed International (AUH) Vertiport",
     "meta_description": "AUH Vertiport at Zayed International Airport is under construction as the first node of Abu Dhabi's 10-vertiport advanced air mobility network. Partnership between Abu Dhabi Airports, Skyports Infrastructure, and ADIO."
    }
   },
   "facts": [
    {
     "id": "type",
     "k": "Type",
     "v": "Vertiport",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "النوع"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Typ"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "类型"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "operator",
     "k": "Operator",
     "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (under Archer agreement)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "المشغّل",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (تحت اتفاقية Archer)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Exploitant",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (selon l'accord Archer)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Betreiber",
       "v": "Abu Dhabi Aviation (unter Archer-Vereinbarung)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "运营方",
       "v": "阿布扎比航空公司（根据Archer协议）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "builder",
     "k": "Builder",
     "v": "Skyports Infrastructure",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "جهة الإنشاء"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Constructeur"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Errichter"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "建造方"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "regulator",
     "k": "Regulator",
     "v": "GCAA (UAE) + Integrated Transport Centre (Abu Dhabi)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الجهة التنظيمية",
       "v": "GCAA (الإمارات العربية المتحدة) + مركز النقل المتكامل (أبو ظبي)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Régulateur",
       "v": "GCAA (ÉAU) + Integrated Transport Centre (Abu Dhabi)"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Aufsichtsbehörde",
       "v": "GCAA (VAE) + Integrated Transport Centre (Abu Dhabi)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "监管机构",
       "v": "GCAA（阿联酋）+综合运输中心（阿布扎比）"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "aircraft",
     "k": "Aircraft",
     "v": "Archer Midnight (anticipated)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الطائرة"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Aéronef"
      },
      "de": {
       "k": "Luftfahrzeug"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "飞行器"
      }
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "status",
     "k": "Status",
     "v": "Under construction; Q1 2026 completion projected (Skyports, Nov 2025)",
     "i18n": {
      "ar": {
       "k": "الحالة",
       "v": "تحت الإنشاء؛ الانتهاء المتوقع في الربع الأول من 2026 (Skyports، نوفمبر 2025)"
      },
      "fr": {
       "k": "Statut",
       "v": "En construction ; achèvement prévu au Q1 2026 (Skyports, novembre 2025)"
      },
      "de": {
       "v": "Im Bau; Q1 2026 Fertigstellung geplant (Skyports, Nov. 2025)"
      },
      "zh": {
       "k": "状态",
       "v": "施工中；预计2026年第一季度完成（Skyports，2025年11月）"
      }
     }
    }
   ]
  }
 ],
 "generated": "2026-07-28T00:00:00.000Z"
}